Poppiite Mineral Data
General Poppiite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca2(V+++,Fe+++,Mg)(V+++,Al)2(Si,Al)3(O,OH)14
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,128.85 gm
Potassium 0.06 % K 0.07 % K2 O
Rubidium 0.08 % Rb 0.09 % Rb2 O
Sodium 0.29 % Na 0.39 % Na2 O
Calcium 14.46 % Ca 20.23 % CaO
Magnesium 0.89 % Mg 1.48 % MgO
Titanium 0.09 % Ti 0.15 % TiO2
Manganese 1.52 % Mn 1.97 % MnO
Aluminum 2.14 % Al 4.05 % Al2 O3
Vanadium 19.50 % V 28.69 % V2 O3
Iron 2.68 % Fe 3.83 % Fe2 O3
Copper 0.12 % Cu 0.15 % CuO
Silicon 15.42 % Si 32.99 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.66 % H 5.92 % H2 O
Oxygen 42.09 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca7.68 Na0.27 K0.03 Rb0.02 V3+ 1.26 Fe3+ 1.02 Mg0.78 Mn2+ 0.59 Al0.31 Cu0.04 V3+ 6.89 Al1.07
Ti0.04 Si11.69 Al0.31 O42 (OH)14
Environment:
Massive braunite + quartz + hematite aggregates under prehnite-pumpellyite metamorphic facies conditions. Associated with roscoeite. Pumpellyite group.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2005 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Gambatesa Manganese mine, Val Graveglia, Genova, Italy Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named in memory of Luciano Poppi, Professor of Mineralogy at Modena and Reggio Emilia University, Italy.
Synonym:
IMA2005-018
Poppiite Image
Images:
Poppiite
Comments: SEM micrograph of a poppiite crystal fragment (AmMin v91. p585).
Location: Gambatesa mine, near the village of Reppia (Val Graveglia, Northern Apennines, Italy).
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Poppiite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =3.1912:1:1.4688
Cell Dimensions:
a = 19.2889, b = 6.0444, c = 8.8783, Z = 1; V = 1,035.12 Den(Calc)= 3.41
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.93(1)(511 ), 3.817(0.7)(202 ), 2.548(0.65)(3?13 ), 1.612(0.57)(420 ), 2.367(0.51)(7 31,424), 2.756(0.34)(222,403 ), 4.739(0.34),
Physical Properties of Poppiite
Cleavage:
{100} Good, {001} Good
Color:
Brown, Greenish brown.
Density:
3.36
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Subconchoidal - Brittle frature with subconchoidal fragments
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
greenish white
Optical Properties of Poppiite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.017 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.031 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2328,KPDmeas = 0.2363,KC = 0.2404 Ncalc = 1.81 - 1.82
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.768, b=1.804, g=1.81, bire=0.0420
Calculated Properties of Poppiite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.30 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Poppiite =3.36 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0096621953 Boson Index = 0.9903378047
Photoelectric:
PEPoppiite = 7.46 barns/electronU=PEPoppiite x r electron = 24.61 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 34.24 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Poppiite per GRapi unit = 2.92 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Poppiite - barely detectable
Poppiite Classification
Dana Class:
58.02.02.10 (58) Sorosilicate Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups
(58.02) with cations in [6] and higher coordination; single and double groups (n=1,2)
(58.02.02) Pumpellyite group
58.02.02.01 Julgoldite-(Fe++) Ca2Fe(Fe,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
58.02.02.02 Julgoldite-(Fe+++) Ca2Fe(Fe,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(O,OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.03 Okhotskite-(Mg) * Ca3(Mg,Mn)(Mn,Al,Fe)(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) Mono
58.02.02.04 Okhotskite-(Mn++) Ca2(Mn,Mg)(Mn,Al,Fe)Si3O10(OH)4 A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.05 Pumpellyite-(Fe++) Ca2Fe(Al,Fe)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.06 Pumpellyite-(Fe+++) Ca2FeAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH,O)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.07 Pumpellyite-(Mg) Ca2MgAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.08 Pumpellyite-(Mn++) Ca2(Mn,Mg)(Al,Mn,Fe)2(SiO4)(Si2O7(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.09 Shuiskite Ca2(Mg,Al)(Cr,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
58.02.02.10 Poppiite ! Ca2(V,Fe,Mg)(V,Al)2(Si,Al)3(O,OH)14 C 2/m 2/m
58.02.02.11 Pumpellyite-(Al) ! Ca2(Al,Fe,Mg)Al2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH,O)2•H2O A2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.BG.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.B - Sorosilicates
09.BG -Sorosilicates with mixed SiO4 and Si2O7 groups;
09.BG.20 Julgoldite-(Fe++) Ca2Fe(Fe,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Julgoldite-(Fe+++) Ca2Fe(Fe,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(O,OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Pumpellyite-(Fe++) Ca2Fe(Al,Fe)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Okhotskite-(Mg) * Ca3(Mg,Mn)(Mn,Al,Fe)(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) Mono
09.BG.20 Okhotskite-(Mn++) Ca2(Mn,Mg)(Mn,Al,Fe)Si3O10(OH)4 A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Pumpellyite-(Fe+++) Ca2FeAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH,O)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Pumpellyite-(Mg) Ca2MgAl2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Pumpellyite-(Mn++) Ca2(Mn,Mg)(Al,Mn,Fe)2(SiO4)(Si2O7(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Shuiskite Ca2(Mg,Al)(Cr,Al)2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)2•(H2O) A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Pumpellyite-(Al) ! Ca2(Al,Fe,Mg)Al2(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH,O)2•H2O A2/m 2/m
09.BG.20 Poppiite ! Ca2(V,Fe,Mg)(V,Al)2(Si,Al)3(O,OH)14 C 2/m 2/m
Other Poppiite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v91, 584) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v91, 584) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v91, 584)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Poppiite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Poppiite
Ca2(V+++,Fe+++,Mg)(V+++,Al)2(Si,Al)3(O,OH)14
Dana No: 58.02.02.10 Strunz No: 09.BG.20
Locality:
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