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C Mineral Index (527 Count)
This alphabetical listing of C minerals include synonyms of accepted mineral names,
pronunciation of that name, name origins, and locality information.
LEGEND:
Valid Species (Bold); Pronunciation;
Mineral Image;
Mineral Image Gallery;
jCrystal Form;
jPOWD Form;
Calculated Radioactive Intensity
C Mineral Pages: [1]
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Cabriite Pd2SnCu Approved IMA 1985NAME ORIGIN: For Dr. Louis J. Cabri, Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, describer of a number of platinum group minerals.
Cacoxenite (Fe+++,Al)25(PO4)17O6(OH)12·75(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1825NAME ORIGIN: From the Greek kakos, meaning "wrong" and xenos, meaning "guest.;"
Cadmium Cd Approved IMA 1979NAME ORIGIN: From the Greek for "calamine," as the element occurs in slags resulting from smelting smithsonite (formerly calamine) ore.
Cadmium oxide - See Monteponite
Cadmoindite CdIn2S4 Approved IMA 2003 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named is for its chemistry as the Cd analogue of indite.
Cadmoselite CdSe Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1957NAME ORIGIN: For the presence of cadmium and selenium.
Cadwaladerite Al(OH)2Cl·4(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1941NAME ORIGIN: For Charles Meigs Biddle Cadwalader, formerly President of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cafarsite Ca8(Ti,Fe++,Fe+++,Mn)6-7(As+++O3)12·4(H2O) Approved IMA 1966NAME ORIGIN: Named for the elements in the composition, CAlcium, iron (Ferrum), and ARSenic.
Cafetite Ca(Fe,Al)2Ti4O12·4(H2O) Approved IMA 1959NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition (Ca, Fe, Ti).
Cahnite Ca2B(AsO4)(OH)4 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1927NAME ORIGIN: Named for Lazard Cahn (1865-1940), mineral collector and dealer, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, who first noted the species.
Ca-hureaulite - See HureauliteREMARKS: Ca-bearing hureaulite
Caichengyunite Fe++3Al2(SO4)6·30(H2O) Not Submitted IMA 2004 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named for Cai Chen Yung (1907-1982), Chinese geologist and teacher.
Calamine - See Hemimorphite
Calamine - See Smithsonite
Calaverite AuTe2 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1868NAME ORIGIN: Named after its locality. LOCALITY: Staislaus mine, Carson Hill, Calaveras Co. California.
Calciborite CaB2O4 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1956NAME ORIGIN: Named for the essential chemical components, CALCIum and BORon.
Calcio-ancylite-(Ce) - See Calcioancylite-(Ce)REMARKS: Renamed Calcioancylite-(Ce) by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
Calcioancylite-(Ce) CaCe(CO3)2(OH)·(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1922NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition and from the Greek "curved," in allusion to the rounded and distorted character of the crystals.
Calcio-ancylite-(Nd) - See Calcioancylite-(Nd)REMARKS: Renamed Calcioancylite-(Nd) by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
Calcioancylite-(Nd) CaNd(CO3)2(OH)·(H2O) Approved IMA 1991NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition and from the Greek "curved," in allusion to the rounded and distorted character of the crystals.
Calcio-andyrobertsite-1M - See Calcioandyrobertsite-1MREMARKS: Renamed Calcioandyrobertsite-1M by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
Calcioandyrobertsite-1M KCaCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2(H2O) Approved IMA 1999 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named after Andrew C. Roberts (1950-), mineralogist with the Geological Survey of Canada.
Calcio-andyrobertsite-2O - See Calcioandyrobertsite-2OREMARKS: Renamed Calcioandyrobertsite-2O by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
Calcioandyrobertsite-2O KCaCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2(H2O) Approved IMA 2004 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named as the -2O polytype of calcio-andyrobertsite-1M
Calcioaravaipaite PbCa2Al(F,OH)9 Approved IMA 1996 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: For the relationship with aravaipaite
Calciobetafite Ca2(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)7 Approved IMA 1983NAME ORIGIN: For the mineral with the betafite structure and the CALCIum content.
Calcioburbankite Na3(Ca,REE,Sr)3(CO3)5 Approved IMA 1995NAME ORIGIN: For its relationship as the calcium-dominant analog of burbankite.
Calciocarnotite - See Tyuyamunite
Calciocatapleiite (Ca,[ ])ZrSi3O9·2(H2O) Approved IMA 1964NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition and from the Greek for "wholly' and "full", because it is always accompanied by a number of rare minerals.
Calciocelsian - See Armenite
Calciochondrodite - See Reinhardbraunsite
Calciocopiapite CaFe+++4(SO4)6(OH)2·19(H2O) Approved IMA 1960NAME ORIGIN: Named as the calcium member of the copiapite group.
Calcioferrite Ca4Fe++(Fe+++,Al)4(PO4)6(OH)4·12(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1858NAME ORIGIN: Named for its composition.
Calciogadolinite CaREE(Fe+++)Be2Si2O10 Discredited IMA 2006 - Approved IMA 1972NAME ORIGIN: Named after it's composition and relationship to gadolinite.
Calciogadolinite - See Gadolinite-(Y)
Calciohilairite CaZrSi3O9·3(H2O) Approved IMA 1988NAME ORIGIN: For the "calcium" content and relation to "hilairite."
Calcio-olivine - See OlivineREMARKS: Calcium-dominant member of the olivine group
Calciopetersite CaCu6[(PO4)2(PO3OH)(OH)6]·3(H2O) Approved IMA 2001 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Name is derived from its composition and relationship to petersite-(Y).
Calciotalc - See Clintonite
Calciotantite Ca(Ta,Nb)4O11 Approved IMA 1982NAME ORIGIN: Named for its composition (Calcium, Tantalum).
Calciouranoite (Ca,Ba,Pb)U2O7·5(H2O) Approved IMA 1974NAME ORIGIN: Named for CALCIum and URANium in the composition.
Calciovolborthite - See Tangeite
Calciovolborthite - See Vesignieite
Calcite CaCO3 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1845NAME ORIGIN: From the Latin, calx, meaning lime.
Calcium-catapleiite - See CalciocatapleiiteREMARKS: Renamed to Calciocatapeliite by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p 131
Calcium Citrate - See Earlandite
Calcium Formate - See Formicaite
Calcium larsenite - See Esperite
Calcium Oxalate - See Whewellite
Calcium Oxalate - See Weddellite
Calcium Oxide - See Lime
Calcium rinkite - See Gotzenite
Calcium Sulfate - See Anhydrite
Calcium Tungstate - See Scheelite
Calcjarlite Na(Ca,Sr)3Al3(F,OH)16 Approved IMA 1973NAME ORIGIN: As a CALCium analog of "jarlite."
Calclacite Ca[Cl2/CH3COO]·10(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1945NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition Ca, Cl, and acetete.
Calcurmolite Ca(UO2)3(MoO4)3(OH)2·11(H2O) Approved IMA 1963NAME ORIGIN: Named for the composition.
Calcybeborosilite - See Calcybeborosilite-(Y)
Calcybeborosilite-(Y) (REE,Ca)2[ ](B,Be)2(SiO4)2(OH,O)2 Not Approved IMA 1963 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named after it's composition of calcium, beryllium, boron and silicon.
Calderite (Mn++,Ca)3(Fe+++,Al)2(SiO4)3 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1850NAME ORIGIN: For James Calder, an early writer on the geology of India; name first applied to a rock, later transferred to its predominant mineral.
Calderonite Pb2Fe+++(VO4)2(OH) Approved IMA 2003 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named for Salvador Caleron (1852-1911) in recognition of his important contribution to the mineralogy of Spain.
Caledonite Pb5Cu2(CO3)(SO4)3(OH)6 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1932NAME ORIGIN: Named after Caledonia, the historical name of Scotland.
Calkinsite-(Ce) (Ce,La)2(CO3)3·4(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1953NAME ORIGIN: Named for Frank Cathcart Calkins (1878-1974), geologist with the U.S. Geological Survey.
Callaghanite Cu2Mg2(CO3)(OH)6·2(H2O) Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1954NAME ORIGIN: Named for Eugene Callaghan (1904-1990), Director of the New Mexico Bureau of Mines, Socorro, New Mexico, USA.
Callaite - See Turquoise
Calomel Hg2Cl2 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1776NAME ORIGIN: From the Greek, kalos - "beautiful" and melas - "black."
Calumetite Cu(OH,Cl)2·2(H2O) Approved IMA 1963NAME ORIGIN: Named for the locality. LOCALITY: Centennial mine, Calumet, Houghton County. Michigan, USA.
Calvertite Cu5Ge0.5S4 Approved IMA 2006 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named for Lauriston (Larry) Derwent Calvert (1924-1993) of the National Research Council, Ottawa, Canada.
Calzirtite CaZr3TiO9 Approved IMA 1961NAME ORIGIN: For CALcium and ZIR conium in its composition.
Camerolaite Cu4Al2[HSbO4,SO4](OH)10(CO3)·2(H2O) Approved IMA 1991NAME ORIGIN: Named for Michel Camerola, French mineral collector.
Cameronite AgCu7Te10 Approved IMA 1986NAME ORIGIN: Named for Eugene N. Cameron (1910-), U.S. Economic geologist.
Camgasite CaMg(AsO4)(OH)·5(H2O) Approved IMA 1989NAME ORIGIN: Named after the composition (Ca, Mg, As).
Caminite Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4·(H2O) Approved IMA 1983NAME ORIGIN: Named from the Latin caminus, for chimney, as the mineral occurs in undersea black-smoker chimneys.
Campigliaite Cu4Mn(SO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) Approved IMA 1982NAME ORIGIN: Named for the locality. LOCALITY: Temperino mine, Campiglia Marittima, Tuscany, Italy.
Campylite - See Pyromorphite
Campylite - See Mimetite
Camsellite - See Szaibelyite
Canaphite CaNa2P2O7·4(H2O) Approved IMA 1988NAME ORIGIN: For Calcium, sodium, Natrium, and Phosphate in the composition.
Canasite (Na,K)6Ca5Si12O30(OH,F)4 Approved IMA 1959NAME ORIGIN: For calcium, sodium, natrium, and silicon in the chemical composition.
Canasite - See FrankameniteREMARKS: Triclinic
Canavesite Mg2(CO3)(HBO3)·5(H2O) Approved IMA 1978NAME ORIGIN: Named for the locality. LOCALITY: Vola Gera tunnel, Brosso iron mine, Canavese district, Piedmont, Italy.
Canbyite - See Hisingerite
Cancrinite Na6Ca2Al6Si6O24(CO3)2 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1839NAME ORIGIN: Named after the Russian minister, E. F. Kankrin (1774-1845).
Cancrisilite Na7Al5Si7O24(C03)·3(H2O) Approved IMA 1991NAME ORIGIN: For the relatively high ration of silicon to aluminum, and its relation to "cancrinite."
Canfieldite Ag8SnS6 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1894NAME ORIGIN: Named after Frederick A. Canfield (1849-1926), American mining engineer and mineral collector.
Cannilloite CaCa2Mg4Al(Si5Al3)O22(OH)2 Proposed IMA 1997 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: Named after Elio Cannillo of Pavia, Italy.
Cannizzarite Pb4Bi6S13 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1925NAME ORIGIN: For Stanislao Cannizzaro (1826-1910), celebrated chemist, University of Rome, Italy.
Cannonite Bi2O(OH)2SO4 Approved IMA 1992NAME ORIGIN: Named for B.B. Cannon, who first recognized the mineral.
Caoxite Ca(C2O4)·3(H2O) Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added)NAME ORIGIN: For the acronym of "Centennial Anniversary Of X-rays" and also for Calcium Oxalate.
Capgaronnite HgAg(Cl,Br,I)S Approved IMA 1991NAME ORIGIN: Named in 1992 for the locality. LOCALITY:
Caporcianite - See Laumontite
Cappelenite-(Y) Ba(Y,Ce)6Si3B6O24F2 Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1885NAME ORIGIN: For D. Cappelen of Holden, Norway, a collector who discovered the mineral, and its "yttrium" content.
Caracolite Na3Pb2(SO4)3Cl Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1886NAME ORIGIN: Named for Caracoles, a town near the Beatriz mine, Chile.
Caratiite - See Piypite
Carboborite Ca2Mg(CO3)2B2(OH)8·4(H2O) Approved IMA 1964NAME ORIGIN: Named for the essential anionic chemical components, CARBOnate and BORate.
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