Camgasite Mineral Data
General Camgasite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaMg(AsO4)(OH)•5(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 310.39 gm
Calcium 12.91 % Ca 18.07 % CaO
Magnesium 7.83 % Mg 12.99 % MgO
Arsenic 24.14 % As 37.02 % As2 O5
Hydrogen 3.57 % H 31.92 % H2 O
Oxygen 51.55 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaMg(AsO4 )(OH)•5(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1989
Locality:
Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the composition (Ca, Mg, As).
Camgasite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.2031:1:2.1323
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.18, b = 7.63, c = 16.27, Z = 4; beta = 128° V = 898.02 Den(Calc)= 2.30
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 6.42(1), 7.28(1), 4(0.8),
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Physical Properties of Camgasite
Cleavage:
{100} Indistinct, {001} Indistinct
Color:
Colorless.
Density:
2.4
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Hardness:
2 - Gypsum
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Camgasite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.013 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2393,KPDmeas = 0.2293,KC = 0.2324 Ncalc = 1.53 - 1.56
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.54, b=1.548, g=1.563, bire=0.0230, 2V(Calc)=74, 2V(Meas)=74.
Calculated Properties of Camgasite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.41 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Camgasite =2.40 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0082576728 Boson Index = 0.9917423272
Photoelectric:
PECamgasite = 17.41 barns/electronU=PECamgasite x r Electron Density= 42.00 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Camgasite is Not Radioactive
Camgasite Classification
Dana Class:
42.07.16.01 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.07) where (AB)5 (XO4)3 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.07.16) Dana Group
42.07.16.01 Camgasite CaMg(AsO4)(OH)•5(H2O) P 21 /m 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.DJ.15 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DJ -With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 1:l
08.DJ.15 Camgasite CaMg(AsO4)(OH)•5(H2O) P 21 /m 2/m
Other Camgasite Information
References:
PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.76,p2021,1991) OPTIC PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.76,p2021,1991)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Camgasite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Camgasite Specimen Label here :
Camgasite
CaMg(AsO4)(OH)•5(H2O)
Dana No: 42.07.16.01 Strunz No: 08.DJ.15
Locality:
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