Terranovaite Mineral Data
General Terranovaite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160•29(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 5,573.13 gm
Potassium 0.14 % K 0.17 % K2 O
Sodium 1.73 % Na 2.34 % Na2 O
Calcium 2.66 % Ca 3.72 % CaO
Magnesium 0.09 % Mg 0.14 % MgO
Aluminum 5.95 % Al 11.25 % Al2 O3
Silicon 34.12 % Si 72.99 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.05 % H 9.37 % H2 O
Oxygen 54.26 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.99 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na4.2 K0.2 Mg0.2 Ca3.7 Al12.3 Si67.7 O160 •29(H2 O)
Environment:
In cavities in dolorites.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
The southwest crest, just below the summit of Mt. Adamson, Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
For the Italian Antarctic Station at Terranova Bay, Antarctica.
Name Pronunciation:
Terranovaite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 83466
IMA1995-026
Terranovaite Image
Images:
Terranovaite
Comments: B&W image of terranovaite crystal. (AmMin, v82:423).
Location: Jurassic Ferrar dolerites of Mt. Adamson, Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica.
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Terranovaite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4081:1:0.8403
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.747, b = 23.88, c = 20.068, Z = 1; V = 4,670.99 Den(Calc)= 1.98
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: C mcm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.79(1)(025,240), 10.16(0.65)(002), 11.94(0.4)(020), 3.61(0.4)(153), 9.04(0.33)(110),
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Physical Properties of Terranovaite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect, {001} Parting
Color:
Colorless, Bluish white.
Density:
1.98 - 2.13, Average = 2.05
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Irregular - Very brittle fracture producing irregular fragments
Habit:
Globular - Spherical, or nearly so, rounded forms (e.g. wavellite).
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Terranovaite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.06 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.1 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2419,KPDmeas = 0.2331,KC = 0.2199 Ncalc = 1.44 - 1.47
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.476, b=1.478, g=1.483, bire=0.0070
Calculated Properties of Terranovaite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.07 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Terranovaite =2.06 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PETerranovaite = 1.87 barns/electronU=PETerranovaite x r electron = 3.87 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 2.06 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Terranovaite per GRapi unit = 48.53 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Terranovaite - barely detectable
Terranovaite Classification
Dana Class:
77.01.06.09 (77) Tectosilicate Zeolite group
(77.01) true zeolites
(77.01.06) Mordenite and related species
77.01.06.01 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24•7(H2O) C mc21 mm2
77.01.06.02 Epistilbite CaAl2Si6O16•5(H2O) C1 1
77.01.06.03 Maricopaite Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100•32(H2O) Cm2m 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.04 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96•25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.05 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48•13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06a Ferrierite-K ! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06b Ferrierite-Na ! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) P 21 /n 2/m
77.01.06.07 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)•17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.08 Gottardiite ! Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272•93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.09 Terranovaite ! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160•29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.10 Mutinaite ! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192•60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.12 Direnzoite ! NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120)•36H2O Pmmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.GF.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.G - Tektosilicates with Zeolitic H2O
09.GF -Other Rare Zeolites
09.GF.05 Terranovaite ! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160•29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Terranovaite Information
References:
NAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.82,p423-429,1997) OPTIC PROP.(MinRec)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Terranovaite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
11 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Terranovaite
(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160•29(H2O)
Dana No: 77.01.06.09 Strunz No: 09.GF.05
Locality:
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