Direnzoite Mineral Data
General Direnzoite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120)•36H2O
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 4,597.25 gm
Potassium 4.02 % K 4.85 % K2 O
Barium 0.03 % Ba 0.03 % BaO
Sodium 0.56 % Na 0.75 % Na2 O
Strontium 0.06 % Sr 0.07 % SrO
Calcium 1.89 % Ca 2.65 % CaO
Magnesium 0.82 % Mg 1.37 % MgO
Aluminum 7.86 % Al 14.86 % Al2 O3
Iron 0.18 % Fe 0.23 % FeO
Silicon 28.70 % Si 61.40 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.58 % H 14.10 % H2 O
Oxygen 54.29 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.31 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na1.12 K4.73 Mg1.56 Ca2.17 Fe2+ 0.15 Sr0.03 Ba0.01 Al13.4 Si46.98 O120 �35.99(H2 O)
Environment:
Inside the cavities of a piece of xenolith rock incorporated by alkaline volcanic rocks, Zeolite group
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2006 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Mont Peylenc, near the town of St. Pierre Eynac, Massif Central, France Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Francesco Di Renzo (b1954), Research Director at the Laboratoire de Materiaux Catalytiques et Catalyse en Chimie Organique, Ecole Nationale Superieure de Chimie de Montpel lier (France),
Synonym:
IMA2006-044
Direnzoite Image
Images:
Direnzoite
Comments: A fragment of the original piece of xenolith that containes direnzoite specimen. AmMin v93:96.
Location: Massif Central (France).
Scale: Sample size 4 cm.
© American Mineralogist
Images:
Direnzoite
Comments: SEM micrograph of direnzoite showing the internal radial fiberous structure of the nodule. (AmMin, v93:97.
Location: Massif Central (France).
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Direnzoite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4164:1:1.4369
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.5789, b = 18.201, c = 26.1539, Z = 1; V = 3,607.76 Den(Calc)= 2.12
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pmmn
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.182(1), 3.484(0.71), 9.077(0.604), 3.269(0.55), 2.907(0.48), 3.549(0.47), 4.234(0.44), 7.846(0.41),
Physical Properties of Direnzoite
Cleavage:
{010} Distinct
Color:
White.
Density:
2.12
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Splintery - Brittle fracture leaving splintery fragments.
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Habit:
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Hardness:
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Direnzoite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.007 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2278,KPDmeas = 0.2278,KC = 0.2262 Ncalc = 1.48
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), a=1.483, b=1.483, g=1.483, bire=0.0000
Calculated Properties of Direnzoite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.14 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Direnzoite =2.12 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEDirenzoite = 2.25 barns/electronU=PEDirenzoite x r electron = 4.81 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 58.63 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Direnzoite per GRapi unit = 1.71 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Direnzoite - barely detectable
Direnzoite Classification
Dana Class:
77.01.06.12 (77) Tectosilicate Zeolite group
(77.01) true zeolites
(77.01.06) Mordenite and related species
77.01.06.01 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24•7(H2O) C mc21 mm2
77.01.06.02 Epistilbite CaAl2Si6O16•5(H2O) C1 1
77.01.06.03 Maricopaite Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100•32(H2O) Cm2m 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.04 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96•25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.05 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48•13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06a Ferrierite-K ! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.06b Ferrierite-Na ! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36•9(H2O) P 21 /n 2/m
77.01.06.07 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)•17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.08 Gottardiite ! Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272•93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.09 Terranovaite ! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160•29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.10 Mutinaite ! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192•60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
77.01.06.12 Direnzoite ! NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120)•36H2O Pmmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.GF.55 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.G - Tektosilicates with Zeolitic H2O
09.GF -Other Rare Zeolites
09.GF.55 Direnzoite ! NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120)•36H2O Pmmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Direnzoite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v93:95) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v93:95) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v93:95)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Direnzoite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Direnzoite
NaK6MgCa2(Al13Si47O120)•36H2O
Dana No: 77.01.06.12 Strunz No: 09.GF.55
Locality:
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