Stibiotantalite Mineral Data
General Stibiotantalite Information
Chemical Formula:
SbTaO4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 366.70 gm
Tantalum 49.35 % Ta 60.25 % Ta2 O5
Antimony 33.20 % Sb 41.93 % SbO2
Oxygen 17.45 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 102.18 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
SbTaO4
Environment:
Accessory mineral in complex granite pegmatites.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1893
Locality:
Greenbushes tin placers, Wodgina district, Western Australia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named from the Latin for antimony, STIBIum, in the composition, and relation to tantalite.
Name Pronunciation:
Stibiotantalite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 25548
PDF 16-908
Stibiotantalite Image
Images:
Stibiotantalite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4156:1:0.4724
Cell Dimensions:
a = 4.9, b = 11.79, c = 5.57, Z = 4; V = 321.78 Den(Calc)= 7.57
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Pyramidal H-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: Pc21n
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.13(1), 2.96(0.6), 3.55(0.6),
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Physical Properties of Stibiotantalite
Cleavage:
{???} Perfect
Color:
Brown, Greenish yellow, Yellow, Light yellow brown, Dark brown.
Density:
6 - 7.4, Average = 6.7
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Hardness:
5.5 - Knife Blade
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Adamantine - Resinous
Magnetism:
Nonmagnetic
Streak:
light yellow
Optical Properties of Stibiotantalite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -1.316 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -1.05 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1865,KPDmeas = 0.2107,KC = 0.091 Ncalc = 1.55 - 1.69
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=2.3742, b=2.4039, g=2.4568, bire=0.0826, 2V(Calc)=76, 2V(Meas)=75.083. Dispersion relatively strong.
Calculated Properties of Stibiotantalite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=6.44 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Stibiotantalite =7.57 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0001429867 Boson Index = 0.9998570133
Photoelectric:
PEStibiotantalite = 711.98 barns/electronU=PEStibiotantalite x r Electron Density=4,585.80 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Stibiotantalite is Not Radioactive
Stibiotantalite Classification
Dana Class:
08.01.06.02 (08) Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti
(08.01) where A BO4
(08.01.06) Stibiocolumbite Group
08.01.06.01 Stibiocolumbite SbNbO4 Pc21n mm2
08.01.06.02 Stibiotantalite SbTaO4 Pc21n mm2
08.01.06.03 Bismutotantalite Bi(Ta,Nb)O4 Pcmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.01.06.04 Bismutocolumbite Bi(Nb,Ta)O4 Pcnn 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
04.DE.30 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar
04.DE -With medium-sized cations; with various polyhedra
04.DE.30 Cervantite SbSbO4 Pbn21 mm2
04.DE.30 Bismutotantalite Bi(Ta,Nb)O4 Pcmn 2/m 2/m 2/m
04.DE.30 Bismutocolumbite Bi(Nb,Ta)O4 Pcnn 2/m 2/m 2/m
04.DE.30 Clinocervantite ! SbSbO4 C 2/c 2/m
04.DE.30 Stibiocolumbite SbNbO4 Pc21n mm2
04.DE.30 Stibiotantalite SbTaO4 Pc21n mm2
Other Stibiotantalite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Stibiotantalite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Stibiotantalite
SbTaO4
Dana No: 08.01.06.02 Strunz No: 04.DE.30
Locality:
Notes:
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