Spodiosite Mineral Data
General Spodiosite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca2(PO4)F
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 194.13 gm
Calcium 41.29 % Ca 57.77 % CaO
Phosphorus 15.96 % P 36.56 % P2 O5
Oxygen 32.97 % O
Fluorine 9.79 % F 9.79 % F
- %
F -4.12 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca2 (PO4 )F
Environment:
Spodiosite is a mixture of fluorapatite, calcite and serpentine. See IMA action 2003-03-B
IMA Status:
Discredited IMA 2003 - Valid Mineral (PreIMA) 1872
Locality:
Nyttsta Kran mine, Filipstad, Varmland, Sweden. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named in 1872 from the Greek for "ash gray", in allusion to the color.
Name Pronunciation:
Spodiosite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
Discredited
Spodiosite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.8857:1:1.5489
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.185, b = 6.983, c = 10.816, Z = 4; V = 467.14 Den(Calc)= 2.76
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pbcm
Physical Properties of Spodiosite
Cleavage:
{010} Distinct, {001} Indistinct
Color:
Gray, Blue gray, Gray brown.
Density:
2.94
Habit:
Porcelainous - Fine-grained, translucent massive material like broken china
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luster:
Earthy (Dull)
Optical Properties of Spodiosite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.197 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.275 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2459,KPDmeas = 0.2308,KC = 0.1928 Ncalc = 1.53 - 1.57
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.663, b=1.674, g=1.699, bire=0.0360
Calculated Properties of Spodiosite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.91 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Spodiosite =2.94 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0007156672 Boson Index = 0.9992843328
Photoelectric:
PESpodiosite = 5.91 barns/electronU=PESpodiosite x r Electron Density= 17.19 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Spodiosite is Not Radioactive
Spodiosite Classification
Dana Class:
41.06.11.01 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.06) where (A)2 (XO4) Zq
(41.06.11) Dana Group
41.06.11.01 Spodiosite ? Ca2(PO4)F Pbcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.XX.00 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.X - Unclassified Strunz PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.XX -Phosphate, Fluoride
08.XX.00 Arsenobismite ? Bi2(AsO4)(OH)3 Unk Ortho
08.XX.00 Coeruleolactite (Ca,Cu)Al6(PO4)4(OH)8•4-5(H2O) P1 1
08.XX.00 Cheralite-(Ce) ? (Ce,Ca,Th)(P,Si)O4 P 21 /n 2/m
08.XX.00 Chernovite-(Ce) * (Ce,Y)(AsO4) I 41 /amd 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 Kerstenite ? PbSeO4(?) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 Laubmannite ? Fe3Fe6(PO4)4(OH)12 Unk Ortho
08.XX.00 Spodiosite ? Ca2(PO4)F Pbcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 Pseudo-autunite * (H3O)4Ca2(UO2)2(PO4)4•5(H2O)(?) Unk Ortho
08.XX.00 Viseite Ca10Al24(SiO4)6(PO4)7O22F3•72(H2O)(?) I a3d 4/m 3 2/m
08.XX.00 Vanuranylite ? (H3O,Ba,Ca,K)1.6(UO2)2V2O8•4(H2O)(?) C 2/c ? 2/m
08.XX.00 Sodium-autunite Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 Sodium meta-autunite ! Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2•6-8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 Slavkovite ! Cu13(AsO4)6(AsO3OH)4•23(H2O) P1 1
08.XX.00 IMA2000-020 ! Fe4[AsO3OH]5[AsO2(OH)2]2•20(H2O) Ortho Ortho
08.XX.00 Lewisite ! (Ca,Fe,Na)2(Sb,Ti)2O7 F d3m 4/m 3 2/m
08.XX.00 Kamarizaite ! Fe3(AsO4)2(OH)3•3H2O Pccm, Pcc2, Pcmm, Pcm21 Ortho
08.XX.00 Lapeyreite ! Cu3O[AsO3(OH)]2•H2O C 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 IMA2008-063 Pb[Zn0.25,[]0.75]Fe3H(AsO4)2(OH)6 C 2/c 2/m
08.XX.00 IMA2009-002 ! Cu3(AsO4)2 P 21 /c 2/m
08.XX.00 IMA2009-005 (Y,Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F P 63 /m 6/m 2/m 2/m
08.XX.00 IMA2009-016 Cu4H(AsO4)2(OH)3•H2O P1 1
Other Spodiosite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Spodiosite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
14 - Scandinavian mineral gallery
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Spodiosite
Ca2(PO4)F
Dana No: 41.06.11.01 Strunz No: 08.XX.00
Locality:
Notes:
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