Ruizite Mineral Data
General Ruizite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaMn+++Si2O6(OH)•2(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 300.22 gm
Calcium 13.35 % Ca 18.68 % CaO
Manganese 18.30 % Mn 26.29 % Mn2 O3
Silicon 18.71 % Si 40.03 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.68 % H 15.00 % H2 O
Oxygen 47.96 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaMn3+ Si2 O6 (OH)•2(H2 O)
Environment:
In veinlets and on fracture surfaces in metalimestones, formed during cooling of a high-temperature calc-silicate assemblage under oxidizing conditions
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1977
Locality:
In the Christmas copper mine, Christmas, Gila Co., Arizona, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
For Joe Ana Ruiz, of Mammoth, Arizona, USA, collector of microscopic minerals, who discovered the mineral.
Name Pronunciation:
Ruizite
Synonym:
ICSD 30691
PDF 29-350
Ruizite Image
Images:
Ruizite Inesite
Comments: 1- 3 mm crystal spray of red orange ruizite in an exposed vug in pink inesite.
Location: Wessels Mine, Kalahari Manganese Field, Northern Cape Province, South Africa.
Scale: Picture size 1 cm.
© John Veevaert
Images:
Ruizite
Comments: Deep reddish brown crystals of ruizite as radial, acicular sprays to 0.1mm.
Location: Christmas mine, Gila Co., Arizona, USA.
Scale: Picture size 5 mm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix
Ruizite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.9367:1:1.4635
Cell Dimensions:
a = 11.95, b = 6.17, c = 9.03, Z = 4; beta = 99.375° V = 656.90 Den(Calc)= 3.04
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 11.951(1), 4.19(0.7), 3.116(0.6),
Physical Properties of Ruizite
Color:
Brown, Orange.
Density:
2.9
Habit:
Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Habit:
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Streak:
apricot yellow
Optical Properties of Ruizite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.039 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.083 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2316,KPDmeas = 0.2428,KC = 0.2526 Ncalc = 1.73 - 1.77
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.663, b=1.715, g=1.734, bire=0.0710, 2V(Calc)=60, 2V(Meas)=60.
Calculated Properties of Ruizite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.90 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Ruizite =2.90 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.009150463 Boson Index = 0.990849537
Photoelectric:
PERuizite = 6.94 barns/electronU=PERuizite x r Electron Density= 20.11 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Ruizite is Not Radioactive
Ruizite Classification
Dana Class:
57.02.02.01 (57) Sorosilicate Insular Si3O10 and Larger Noncyclic Groups
(57.02) with [Si4O13] groups
(57.02.02) Dana Group
57.02.02.01 Ruizite CaMnSi2O6(OH)•2(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.BJ.35 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.B - Sorosilicates
09.BJ -Sorosilicates with Si3O10, Si4O11, etc
09.BJ.35 Ruizite CaMnSi2O6(OH)•2(H2O) P 21 /c 2/m
Other Ruizite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Ruizite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Ruizite Specimen Label here :
Ruizite
CaMn+++Si2O6(OH)•2(H2O)
Dana No: 57.02.02.01 Strunz No: 09.BJ.35
Locality:
Notes:
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