Roscoelite Mineral Data
General Roscoelite Information
Chemical Formula:
K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 411.01 gm
Potassium 9.51 % K 11.46 % K2 O
Magnesium 2.37 % Mg 3.92 % MgO
Aluminum 10.50 % Al 19.85 % Al2 O3
Vanadium 9.92 % V 17.70 % V2 O5
Silicon 20.50 % Si 43.86 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.49 % H 4.38 % H2 O
Oxygen 46.71 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 101.17 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
KV5+ 0.8 Al0.6 Mg0.4 AlSi3 O10 (OH)2
Environment:
An early stage gangue material in low-temperature epithermal Au-Ag-Te deposits and from the oxidized portions of sedimentary U-V ores.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1876
Locality:
Stuckslacker mine, 2 miles SW of Coloma, El Dorado Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Henry Enfield Roscoe (1833-1915) of Manchester, England who first prepared pure vanadium.
Name Pronunciation:
Roscoelite + Pronunciation
Roscoelite Image
Images:
Images:
Zincochromite Roscoelite
Comments: Roscoelite segregation filled with rich impregnation zincochromite microcrystals (up to 60 vol.%). Metallic-white grains of clausthalite are visible. Inset polished section image shows crystals of zincochromite in chromceladonite matrix.
Location: Srednyaya Padma U-V deposit, Zaonezhie peninsula, Lake Onega, Karelia Republic, Northern Region, Russia.
Scale: Specimen size is 6x4x4 cm.
© Pavel M. Kartashov
Roscoelite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5786:1:1.1276
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.26, b = 9.09, c = 10.25, Z = 2; beta = 101° V = 481.08 Den(Calc)= 2.84
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 10(1), 3.35(0.8), 4.54(0.8),
Physical Properties of Roscoelite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Brown green, Greenish brown, Yellow green, Dark brown, Dark green.
Density:
2.97
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Habit:
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
Habit:
Micaceous - Platy texture with "flexible" plates.
Habit:
Scaly - Morphology like fish scales.
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Pearly
Streak:
greenish white
Optical Properties of Roscoelite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.089 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.047 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2265,KPDmeas = 0.2166,KC = 0.2377 Ncalc = 1.68 - 1.71
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.59-1.61, b=1.63-1.685, g=1.64-1.704, bire=0.0500-0.0940
Pleochroism (x):
green brown.
Pleochroism (y):
olive green.
Pleochroism (z):
olive green.
Calculated Properties of Roscoelite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.81 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Roscoelite =2.84 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PERoscoelite = 3.96 barns/electronU=PERoscoelite x r electron = 11.10 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 135.57 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Roscoelite per GRapi unit = 0.74 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Roscoelite - barely detectable
Roscoelite Classification
Dana Class:
71.02.02a.04 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.02) with 2:1 Layers
(71.02.02a) Mica Group (Muscovite subgroup)
71.02.02a.01 Muscovite KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.02 Paragonite NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/c,Cc Mono
71.02.02a.03 Chernykhite (Ba,Na)V,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.04 Roscoelite K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.05 Glauconite (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06 Celadonite K(Mg,Fe)(Fe,Al)[Si4O10](OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06b Ferroceladonite ! K2FeFeSi8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06c Ferroaluminoceladonite ! K2Fe2Al2Si8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06d Aluminoceladonite ! KAl(Mg,Fe)[]Si4O10(OH)2 2/m
71.02.02a.06e Chromceladonite ! KCrMg(Si4O10)(OH)2 C 2 2
71.02.02a.07 Tobelite (NH4,K)Al2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.08 Nanpingite Cs(Al,Mg,Fe,Li)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.09 Boromuscovite KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.10 Montdorite (K,Na)(Fe,Mn,Mg)2.5[Si4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.11 Chromphyllite ! (K,Ba)(Cr,Al)2[AlSi3O10](OH,F)2 C 2c 2/m
71.02.02a.12 Shirokshinite ! K(NaMg2)Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EC.15 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
09.EC.15 Boromuscovite KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Celadonite K(Mg,Fe)(Fe,Al)[Si4O10](OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Chernykhite (Ba,Na)V,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Chromphyllite ! (K,Ba)(Cr,Al)2[AlSi3O10](OH,F)2 C 2c 2/m
09.EC.15 Glauconite (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Aluminoceladonite ! KAl(Mg,Fe)[]Si4O10(OH)2 2/m
09.EC.15 Ferroaluminoceladonite ! K2Fe2Al2Si8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Ferroceladonite ! K2FeFeSi8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Montdorite (K,Na)(Fe,Mn,Mg)2.5[Si4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Nanpingite Cs(Al,Mg,Fe,Li)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Tobelite (NH4,K)Al2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Roscoelite K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Muscovite KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Paragonite NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/c,Cc Mono
09.EC.15 Tainiolite KLiMg2Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Chromceladonite ! KCrMg(Si4O10)(OH)2 C 2 2
09.EC.15 Ganterite ! [Ba0.5(Na,K)0.5]Al2(Si2.5Al1.5O10)(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
Other Roscoelite Information
References:
NAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Roscoelite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy
4 - EUROmin Project
5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
6 - GeoScienceWorld
7 - Google Images
8 - Google Scholar
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
11 - MinDAT
12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Online Mineral Museum
14 - QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - Ruff.Info
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Roscoelite
K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2
Dana No: 71.02.02a.04 Strunz No: 09.EC.15
Locality:
Notes:
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