Chernykhite Mineral Data
General Chernykhite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Ba,Na)V+++,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 436.38 gm
Barium 8.81 % Ba 9.84 % BaO
Sodium 1.05 % Na 1.42 % Na2 O
Aluminum 14.53 % Al 27.45 % Al2 O3
Vanadium 16.34 % V 18.89 % V2 O3 / 6.25 % V2 O5
Silicon 14.80 % Si 31.67 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.46 % H 4.13 % H2 O
Oxygen 44.00 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.65 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ba0.28 Na0.2 V3+ 1.1 Al0.65 V5+ 0.3 Si2.3 Al1.7 O10 (OH)2
Environment:
In small veinlets cutting carbonate rocks interbedded with vanadium-rich Lower Paleozoic shales.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1972
Locality:
From "northwestern Karatu" [Kara-Tau Mountains], southern Kazakhstan. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for V. V. Chernykh, Professor at the Mining Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Chernykhite Image
Images:
Chernykhite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5761:1:2.1806
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.29, b = 9.182, c = 20.023, Z = 4; beta = 95.68° V = 967.80 Den(Calc)= 2.99
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.33(1), 2.607(0.7), 1.66(0.6), 1.996(0.6), 1.53(0.5), 3.01(0.5), 2.887(0.4),
Physical Properties of Chernykhite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Dark green, Olive green.
Density:
3.14
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals.
Hardness:
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
greenish white
Optical Properties of Chernykhite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.045 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2266,KPDmeas = 0.2158,KC = 0.226 Ncalc = 1.68 - 1.71
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.64-1.643, b=1.686-1.691, g=1.702-1.704, bire=0.0610-0.0620, 2V(Calc)=52-58, 2V(Meas)=11-12.
Calculated Properties of Chernykhite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.89 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Chernykhite =2.99 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98
Photoelectric:
PEChernykhite = 40.69 barns/electronU=PEChernykhite x r Electron Density= 117.57 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Chernykhite is Not Radioactive
Chernykhite Classification
Dana Class:
71.02.02a.03 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.02) with 2:1 Layers
(71.02.02a) Mica Group (Muscovite subgroup)
71.02.02a.01 Muscovite KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.02 Paragonite NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/c,Cc Mono
71.02.02a.03 Chernykhite (Ba,Na)V,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.04 Roscoelite K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.05 Glauconite (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06 Celadonite K(Mg,Fe)(Fe,Al)[Si4O10](OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06b Ferroceladonite ! K2FeFeSi8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06c Ferroaluminoceladonite ! K2Fe2Al2Si8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.06d Aluminoceladonite ! KAl(Mg,Fe)[]Si4O10(OH)2 2/m
71.02.02a.06e Chromceladonite ! KCrMg(Si4O10)(OH)2 C 2 2
71.02.02a.07 Tobelite (NH4,K)Al2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.08 Nanpingite Cs(Al,Mg,Fe,Li)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.09 Boromuscovite KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02a.10 Montdorite (K,Na)(Fe,Mn,Mg)2.5[Si4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02a.11 Chromphyllite ! (K,Ba)(Cr,Al)2[AlSi3O10](OH,F)2 C 2c 2/m
71.02.02a.12 Shirokshinite ! K(NaMg2)Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EC.15 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
09.EC.15 Boromuscovite KAl2(Si3B)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Celadonite K(Mg,Fe)(Fe,Al)[Si4O10](OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Chernykhite (Ba,Na)V,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Chromphyllite ! (K,Ba)(Cr,Al)2[AlSi3O10](OH,F)2 C 2c 2/m
09.EC.15 Glauconite (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Aluminoceladonite ! KAl(Mg,Fe)[]Si4O10(OH)2 2/m
09.EC.15 Ferroaluminoceladonite ! K2Fe2Al2Si8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Ferroceladonite ! K2FeFeSi8O20(OH)4 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Montdorite (K,Na)(Fe,Mn,Mg)2.5[Si4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Nanpingite Cs(Al,Mg,Fe,Li)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.15 Tobelite (NH4,K)Al2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Roscoelite K(V,Al,Mg)2AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Muscovite KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Paragonite NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/c,Cc Mono
09.EC.15 Tainiolite KLiMg2Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.15 Chromceladonite ! KCrMg(Si4O10)(OH)2 C 2 2
09.EC.15 Ganterite ! [Ba0.5(Na,K)0.5]Al2(Si2.5Al1.5O10)(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
Other Chernykhite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic2)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Chernykhite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
Search for Chernykhite using:
[AOL ]
[Bing ]
[Dog Pile ]
[GeoScienceWorld ]
[HotBot ]
[Ixquick ]
[Lycos ]
[MAMMA ]
[Scirus ]
[Teoma ]
[WebCrawler ]
[Wikipedia ]
[YAHOO ]
Visit our Advertisers for Chernykhite :
Ask about Chernykhite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in
Espaņol
Print or Cut-and-Paste your Chernykhite Specimen Label here :
Chernykhite
(Ba,Na)V+++,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Dana No: 71.02.02a.03 Strunz No: 09.EC.15
Locality:
Notes:
Dakota Matrix
Excalibur Minerals
Exceptional Minerals
Hudson Insitute
John Betts Fine Minerals
Mc Dougall Minerals
Mineral News
Rock and Mineral Shows
Weinrich Minerals, Inc.