Przhevalskite Mineral Data
General Przhevalskite Information
Chemical Formula:
Pb(UO2)2(PO4)2•4(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,009.26 gm
Uranium 47.17 % U 53.51 % UO2
Phosphorus 6.14 % P 14.06 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.80 % H 7.14 % H2 O
Lead 20.53 % Pb 22.12 % PbO
Oxygen 25.36 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.83 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Pb(UO2 )2 (PO4 )2 •4(H2 O)
Environment:
Found in the oxidation zone of a pitchblende-sulfide deposit.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1946
Locality:
Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Nikolai M. Przhevalsky (1839-1888), Russian explorer.
Name Pronunciation:
Przhevalskite + Pronunciation
Przhevalskite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:2.51657
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.24, c = 18.22, Z = 2; V = 955.05 Den(Calc)= 3.51
Crystal System:
Tetragonal Space Group: Unk
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.61(1), 9.08(0.9), 1.619(0.6),
Physical Properties of Przhevalskite
Cleavage:
{001} Distinct
Color:
Yellow, Bright greenish yellow.
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Foliated - Two dimensional platy forms.
Hardness:
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite
Luminescence:
Non-Fluorescent.
Luster:
Adamantine - Pearly
Streak:
light yellow
Optical Properties of Przhevalskite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = -0.6 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.2127,KC = 0.1329 Ncalc = 1.47
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.739, b=1.749, g=1.752, bire=0.0130, 2V(Calc)=56, 2V(Meas)=30.
Calculated Properties of Przhevalskite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.00 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Przhevalskite =3.51 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.04 Boson Index = 0.96
Photoelectric:
PEPrzhevalskite =1,618.56 barns/electronU=PEPrzhevalskite x r electron =4,863.48 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 3,441,927.29 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Przhevalskite per GRapi unit = 290.53 (PPB)
Przhevalskite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
8.84 ± 2.21 grams of pure Przhevalskite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
883.71 ±220.93 grams of pure Przhevalskite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Przhevalskite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 8.16 cm
84,432,564
2.28E-03
3,441,927.29
1,131.59
100 gm / 3.79 cm
8,443,256
2.28E-04
344,192.73
113.16
10 gm / 1.76 cm
844,326
2.28E-05
34,419.27
11.32
1 gm / 8.16 mm
84,433
2.28E-06
3,441.93
1.13
0.1 gm / 3.79 mm
8,443
2.28E-07
344.19
0.11
0.01 gm / 1.76 mm
844
2.28E-08
34.42
0.01
0.001 gm / 0.82 mm
84
2.28E-09
3.44
0.00
Weight of pure Przhevalskite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 3.51 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Przhevalskite Classification
Dana Class:
40.02a.21.01 (40) Hydrated Phosphates, etc
(40.02a) where A++ (B++)2 (XO4) � x(H2O), containing (UO2)++
(40.02a.21) Dana Group
40.02a.21.01 Przhevalskite Pb(UO2)2(PO4)2•4(H2O) Unk Tetra
Strunz Class:
08.EB.10 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.E - Uranyl Phosphates and Arsenates
08.EB -UO2:RO4 = 1:1
08.EB.10 Bassetite Fe(UO2)2(PO4)2•8(H2O) P 21 /m 2/m
08.EB.10 Lehnerite Mn[UO2/PO4]2•8(H2O) P 21 /n 2/m
08.EB.10 Metazeunerite Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Meta-autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•2-6(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metauranocircite Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2•6-8(H2O) P 21 2
08.EB.10 Metauranospinite Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metaheinrichite Ba(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 21 2
08.EB.10 Metakahlerite Fe(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metakirchheimerite Co(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metalodevite Zn(UO2)2(AsO4)2•10(H2O) P 41 /m 4/m
08.EB.10 Metanovacekite Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2•4-8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Metatorbernite Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Przhevalskite Pb(UO2)2(PO4)2•4(H2O) Unk Tetra
Other Przhevalskite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Przhevalskite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - Uranium Minerals
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Przhevalskite
Pb(UO2)2(PO4)2•4(H2O)
Dana No: 40.02a.21.01 Strunz No: 08.EB.10
Locality:
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