Meta-autunite Mineral Data
General Meta-autunite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•2-6(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 842.14 gm
Calcium 4.76 % Ca 6.66 % CaO
Uranium 56.53 % U 64.13 % UO2
Phosphorus 7.36 % P 16.86 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.96 % H 8.56 % H2 O
Oxygen 30.40 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.20 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca(UO2 )2 (PO4 )2 •4(H2 O)
Environment:
Associated with autunite in fractures in uraniferous igneous rocks.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1938
Locality:
Daybreak mine, Mt Spokane, Washington, USA Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the lower hydrate of autunite.
Synonym:
Meta Autunite
Meta-autunite Image
Images:
Images:
Meta-autunite Autunite
Comments: Corner of a meta-autunite crystal showing the dehydration of autunite (dark green) to meta-autunite (lighter yellowish green)..
Location: Daybreak Mine, Spokane County, Washington, U.S.A..
Scale: See Image.
© Paul M. Schumacher
Meta-autunite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:1.2105
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.988, c = 8.459, Z = 1; V = 413.07 Den(Calc)= 3.39
Crystal System:
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P 4/nmm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 8.47(1), 3.61(0.85), 2.11(0.7),
Physical Properties of Meta-autunite
Color:
Yellow, Greenish yellow, Yellowish green.
Density:
3.45 - 3.55, Average = 3.5
Diaphaneity:
Translucent to Opaque
Hardness:
1 - Talc
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Short UV=pale yellow green, Long UV=pale yellow green.
Luster:
Pearly
Optical Properties of Meta-autunite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.237 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.277 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1763,KPDmeas = 0.1708,KC = 0.1381 Ncalc = 1.47 - 1.49
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.584-1.596, w=1.604-1.607, bire=0.0110-0.0200.
Calculated Properties of Meta-autunite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.08 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Meta-autunite =3.50 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0042817325 Boson Index = 0.9957182675
Photoelectric:
PEMeta-autunite =1,460.61 barns/electronU=PEMeta-autunite x r electron =4,492.13 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 4,234,083.25 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Meta-autunite per GRapi unit = 236.18 (PPB)
Meta-autunite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
7.18 ± 1.80 grams of pure Meta-autunite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
718.38 ±179.59 grams of pure Meta-autunite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Meta-autunite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 8.17 cm
101,188,193
2.73E-03
4,234,083.25
1,392.03
100 gm / 3.79 cm
10,118,819
2.73E-04
423,408.33
139.20
10 gm / 1.76 cm
1,011,882
2.73E-05
42,340.83
13.92
1 gm / 8.17 mm
101,188
2.73E-06
4,234.08
1.39
0.1 gm / 3.79 mm
10,119
2.73E-07
423.41
0.14
0.01 gm / 1.76 mm
1,012
2.73E-08
42.34
0.01
0.001 gm / 0.82 mm
101
2.73E-09
4.23
0.00
Weight of pure Meta-autunite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 3.50 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Meta-autunite Classification
Dana Class:
40.02a.01.02 (40) Hydrated Phosphates, etc
(40.02a) where A++ (B++)2 (XO4) � x(H2O), containing (UO2)++
(40.02a.01) Autunite Group
40.02a.01.01 Autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•10-12(H2O) I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
40.02a.01.02 Meta-autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•2-6(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
40.02a.01.03 Pseudo-autunite * (H3O)4Ca2(UO2)2(PO4)4•5(H2O)(?) Unk Ortho
40.02a.01.04 Sodium meta-autunite ! Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2•6-8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.EB.10 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.E - Uranyl Phosphates and Arsenates
08.EB -UO2:RO4 = 1:1
08.EB.10 Bassetite Fe(UO2)2(PO4)2•8(H2O) P 21 /m 2/m
08.EB.10 Lehnerite Mn[UO2/PO4]2•8(H2O) P 21 /n 2/m
08.EB.10 Metazeunerite Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Meta-autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•2-6(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metauranocircite Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2•6-8(H2O) P 21 2
08.EB.10 Metauranospinite Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/nmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metaheinrichite Ba(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 21 2
08.EB.10 Metakahlerite Fe(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metakirchheimerite Co(UO2)2(AsO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
08.EB.10 Metalodevite Zn(UO2)2(AsO4)2•10(H2O) P 41 /m 4/m
08.EB.10 Metanovacekite Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2•4-8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Metatorbernite Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2•8(H2O) P 4/n 4/m
08.EB.10 Przhevalskite Pb(UO2)2(PO4)2•4(H2O) Unk Tetra
Other Meta-autunite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Meta-autunite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery
3 - Athena
4 - EUROmin Project
5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
6 - GeoScienceWorld
7 - Google Images
8 - Google Scholar
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
14 - Uranium Minerals
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Meta-autunite Specimen Label here :
Meta-autunite
Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2•2-6(H2O)
Dana No: 40.02a.01.02 Strunz No: 08.EB.10
Locality:
Notes:
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