Plagionite Mineral Data
General Plagionite Information
Chemical Formula:
Pb5Sb8S17
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,555.12 gm
Antimony 38.12 % Sb
Lead 40.55 % Pb
Sulfur 21.33 % S
______
100.00 %
Empirical Formula:
Pb5 Sb8 S17
Environment:
Hydrothermal vein deposits.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1833
Locality:
Wolfsberg, Hartz Mountains. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
From the Greek, plagios meaning "oblique."
Name Pronunciation:
Plagionite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 23569
PDF 22-1129
Plagionite Image
Images:
Images:
Plagionite
Comments: Lead-gray crystals (to 2mm) of plagionite with a bluish tarnish on vuggy white calcite matrix.
Location: Wolfsberg, Harz, Germany.
Scale: 3.5 x 2.5 x 1.5cm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix
Plagionite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.1388:1:1.6883
Cell Dimensions:
a = 13.45, b = 11.81, c = 19.94, Z = 4; beta = 107.183° V = 3,025.99 Den(Calc)= 5.61
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.21(1), 2.91(0.9), 3.26(0.9),
Forms:
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Forms:
( 0 2 5)
( 0 1 0)
( 0 1 2)
( 1 1 1)
( 1 1 2)
( 1 1 3)
( 0 2 3)
( 1 1 2)
( 1 1 0)
( 1 1 3)
( 0 0 1)
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Physical Properties of Plagionite
Cleavage:
{112} Perfect
Color:
Black, Gray black.
Density:
5.4 - 5.6, Average = 5.5
Diaphaneity:
Opaque
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Habit:
Botryoidal - "Grape-like" rounded forms (e.g.. malachite).
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Metallic
Streak:
reddish gray black
Optical Properties of Plagionite
Optical Data:
NCalc= 1.33 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.0581) where Ncalc =Dcalc *KC +1 NCalc= 1.32 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.0581) where Ncalc =Dmeas *KC +1
RL Anisotrophism:
Distinct in oil.
RL Color:
White, pale.
RL Pleochroism:
Noticeable.
Reflectivity
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Plagionite in Air
λ
R1
R 2
∑ R1 (λ)
∑ R2 (λ)
400 nm
33.60
43.40
420 nm
33.80
43.50
440 nm
34.00
43.60
460 nm
34.20
43.60
480 nm
34.30
43.50
500 nm
34.30
43.30
520 nm
34.20
43.00
540 nm
34.00
42.50
560 nm
33.60
41.90
580 nm
33.20
41.00
600 nm
32.70
40.20
620 nm
32.00
39.20
640 nm
31.20
38.30
660 nm
30.30
37.40
680 nm
29.50
36.60
700 nm
28.90
35.80
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Plagionite in Air
Relative Intensity
0%
30%
60%
90%
100%
120%
150%
180%
210%
240%
270%
280%
R1
R2
Calculated Properties of Plagionite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.79 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Plagionite =5.61 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.09 Boson Index = 0.91
Photoelectric:
PEPlagionite = 862.20 barns/electronU=PEPlagionite x r Electron Density=4,126.83 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Plagionite is Not Radioactive
Plagionite Classification
Dana Class:
03.06.20.02 (03) Sulfides - Sulfosalts
(03.06) where 2 < z/y < 2.49 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals
(03.06.20) Fuloppite Group (Monoclinc: C2/c containing Pb, Sb)
03.06.20.01 Fuloppite Pb3Sb8S15 C 2/c 2/m
03.06.20.02 Plagionite Pb5Sb8S17 C 2/c 2/m
03.06.20.03 Heteromorphite Pb7Sb8S19 C 2/c 2/m
03.06.20.04 Semseyite Pb9Sb8S21 C 2/c 2/m
03.06.20.05 Rayite (Ag,Tl)2Pb8Sb8S21 C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
02.HC.10b 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf
02.H - Sulfosalts of SnS Archetype
02.HC -With only Pb
02.HC.10b Bismutoplagionite * 5PbS.4Bi2S3 Unk Ortho
02.HC.10b Plagionite Pb5Sb8S17 C 2/c 2/m
Other Plagionite Information
References:
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Plagionite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - HyperPhysics
11 - MinDAT
12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
13 - Online Mineral Museum
14 - QUT Mineral Atlas
15 - Ruff.Info
16 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Plagionite
Pb5Sb8S17
Dana No: 03.06.20.02 Strunz No: 02.HC.10b
Locality:
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