Parakuzmenkoite-Fe Mineral Data
General Parakuzmenkoite-Fe Information
Chemical Formula:
(K,Ba)2Fe(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•7(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,567.15 gm
Potassium 2.44 % K 2.94 % K2 O
Barium 8.02 % Ba 8.96 % BaO
Sodium 0.36 % Na 0.48 % Na2 O
Strontium 0.34 % Sr 0.40 % SrO
Calcium 0.16 % Ca 0.22 % CaO
Titanium 8.21 % Ti 13.69 % TiO2
Manganese 1.50 % Mn 1.93 % MnO
Niobium 12.30 % Nb 17.60 % Nb2 O5
Zinc 0.25 % Zn 0.32 % ZnO
Iron 3.92 % Fe 5.60 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 17.50 % Si 37.45 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.19 % H 10.60 % H2 O
Oxygen 43.81 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.19 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K1.6 Na0.4 Ba1.5 Sr0.1 Ca0.1 Zn0.1 Fe3+ 1.6 Mn2+ 0.7 Ti4.4 Nb3.4 Fe3+ 0.2 (Si4 O12 )4
O6.4 (OH)1.6 �14.3(H2 O)
Environment:
Alkaline pegmatite. Labuntsovite group; structure.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2002 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Lovozero massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the Fe-dominant analog of kuzmenkoite-Mn with a doubled c-axis.
Synonym:
IMA2001-007
Parakuzmenkoite-Fe Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.0381:1:1.1229
Cell Dimensions:
a = 14.41, b = 13.88, c = 15.587, Z = 2; beta = 117.53° V = 2,764.56 Den(Calc)= 3.08
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.09(1)(042,024), 3.19(1)(422 ,400), 6.91(1)(020,002), 2.58(0.9)(480,484 ,4.2.1 1.422(0.8),
Physical Properties of Parakuzmenkoite-Fe
Cleavage:
{???} Imperfect
Color:
Orange, Reddish orange.
Density:
3
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Parakuzmenkoite-Fe
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.053 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.078 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.236,KPDmeas = 0.2423,KC = 0.256 Ncalc = 1.77 - 1.79
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.687, b=1.689, g=1.805, bire=0.1180
Calculated Properties of Parakuzmenkoite-Fe
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.91 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Parakuzmenkoite-Fe =3.00 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEParakuzmenkoite-Fe = 55.51 barns/electronU=PEParakuzmenkoite-Fe x r electron = 161.49 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 34.08 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Parakuzmenkoite-Fe per GRapi unit = 2.93 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Parakuzmenkoite-Fe - barely detectable
Parakuzmenkoite-Fe Classification
Dana Class:
60.01.03h.03 (60) Cyclosilicate Four-Membered Rings
(60.01) as Titanosilicates
(60.01.03h) Labuntsovite Group (Organovaite subgroup Monoclinic [C2/m])
60.01.03h.01 Organovaite-Mn ! K2Mn(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•6(H2O) Cm m
60.01.03h.02 Organovaite-Zn ! K2Zn(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•6(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
60.01.03h.03 Parakuzmenkoite-Fe ! (K,Ba)2Fe(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•7(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.CE.30g 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.C - Cyclosilicates
09.CE -[Si4O12]8- 4-membered single rings (vierer-Einfachringe),
09.CE.30g Parakuzmenkoite-Fe ! (K,Ba)2Fe(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•7(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
09.CE.30g Organovaite-Zn ! K2Zn(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•6(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
09.CE.30g Organovaite-Mn ! K2Mn(Nb,Ti)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•6(H2O) Cm m
Other Parakuzmenkoite-Fe Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v 87, p 1735) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v 87, p 1735) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v 87, p 1735)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Parakuzmenkoite-Fe :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Parakuzmenkoite-Fe
(K,Ba)2Fe(Ti,Nb)4(Si4O12)2(O,OH)4•7(H2O)
Dana No: 60.01.03h.03 Strunz No: 09.CE.30g
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