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Nsutite Mineral Data
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General Nsutite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Mn++++1-x)(Mn++x)(O2-2x)(OH2x) where x = 0.06-0.07 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 87.24 gm |
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Manganese 62.97 % Mn 12.20 % MnO / 84.71 % MnO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.35 % H 3.10 % H2O |
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Oxygen 36.68 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Mn4+0.85O1.7Mn2+0.15(OH)0.3 |
Environment: |
Oxidation of manganese carbonate minerals. Found in most major manganese deposits. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1962 |
Locality: |
Nsuta, Ghana. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Nsutite |
Synonym: |
Wad |
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Nsutite Image |
Images:
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Nsutite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:0.45906 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.65, c = 4.43, Z = 12; V = 357.26 Den(Calc)= 4.87 |
Crystal System: |
Hexagonal Space Group: Unk |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.635(1), 4(0.98), 2.33(0.69), |
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Physical Properties of Nsutite
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Color: |
Grayish black, Dark gray, Black. |
Density: |
4.24 - 4.67, Average = 4.45 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite). |
Habit: |
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses. |
Hardness: |
6.5-8.5 |
Luster: |
Earthy (Dull) |
Streak: |
black |
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Optical Properties of Nsutite
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Optical Data: |
NCalc= 2.79 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3683) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1 NCalc= 2.64 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3683) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct, light to dark gray. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Grayish white with a creamy tint to bluish gray-wh. |
RL Color: |
White with a slightly creamy tint. |
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Calculated Properties of Nsutite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.61 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Nsutite =4.87 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0001765809 Boson Index = 0.9998234191 |
Photoelectric: |
PENsutite = 16.48 barns/electron U=PENsutite x rElectron Density= 76.01 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Nsutite is Not Radioactive |
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Nsutite Classification
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Dana Class: |
04.04.08.01 (04)Simple Oxides |
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(04.04)with a cation charge of 4+ (A++++ O2) |
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(04.04.08)Dana Group |
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04.04.08.01 Nsutite (Mn1-x)(Mnx)(O2-2x)(OH2x)wherex=0.06-0.07 Unk Hex |
Strunz Class: |
04.DB.15c 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
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04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar |
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04.DB -With medium-sized cations; chains of edge-sharing octahedra |
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04.DB.15c Nsutite (Mn1-x)(Mnx)(O2-2x)(OH2x)wherex=0.06-0.07 Unk Hex |
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Other Nsutite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Nsutite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Nsutite Specimen Label here :
Nsutite
(Mn++++1-x)(Mn++x)(O2-2x)(OH2x) where x = 0.06-0.07
Dana No: 04.04.08.01 Strunz No: 04.DB.15c
Locality:
Notes:
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