Minyulite Mineral Data
General Minyulite Information
Chemical Formula:
KAl2(PO4)2(OH,F)•4(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 372.57 gm
Potassium 10.49 % K 12.64 % K2 O
Aluminum 14.48 % Al 27.37 % Al2 O3
Phosphorus 16.63 % P 38.10 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 2.37 % H 21.15 % H2 O
Oxygen 54.75 % O
Fluorine 1.27 % F 1.27 % F
- %
F -0.54 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
KAl2 (PO4 )2 (OH)0.75 F0.25 •4(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1933
Locality:
Minyulo Well in western Australia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after its locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Minyulite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 100036
PDF 37-371
Minyulite Image
Images:
Minyulite
Comments: Crystals of minyulite on matrix.
Location: St. John's Quarry, Kapunda, South Australia.
Scale: Crystal size 4-5 mm to 5 mm.
© John Veevaert
Images:
Minyulite Sincosite
Comments: Pale greenish white acicular radial sprays of minyulite to 8mm with small, green, tabular sincosite.
Location: Ross Hannibal mine, Lawrence County, South Dakota.
Scale: Picture size 2 cm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix
Images:
Aldermanite Minyulite
Comments: White, blocky aldermanite crystals to 2mm completely covering one face of matrix with colorless prismatic Minyulite crystals in sprays to 3mm.
Location: Tom's Phosphate quarry, Kapunda, South Australia, Australia.
Scale: Overall: 2 x 1.5 x 2 cm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix
Minyulite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9586:1:0.5669
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.337, b = 9.74, c = 5.522, Z = 2; V = 502.18 Den(Calc)= 2.46
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Pyramidal H-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: Pba2
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.38(1), 5.6(1), 6.8(0.6),
Physical Properties of Minyulite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Colorless, Green, White, Light green.
Density:
2.46
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Habit:
Crystalline - Coarse - Occurs as well-formed coarse sized crystals.
Habit:
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Hardness:
3.5 - Copper Penny
Luster:
Silky
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Minyulite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.029 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2172,KPDmeas = 0.2172,KC = 0.2237 Ncalc = 1.55
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.531, b=1.534, g=1.538, bire=0.0070, 2V(Calc)=82, 2V(Meas)=70.
Calculated Properties of Minyulite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.48 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Minyulite =2.46 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0002789568 Boson Index = 0.9997210432
Photoelectric:
PEMinyulite = 2.30 barns/electronU=PEMinyulite x r electron = 5.71 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 152.82 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Minyulite per GRapi unit = 0.65 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Minyulite - barely detectable
Minyulite Classification
Dana Class:
42.11.05.01 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.11) where (AB)4 (XO4)3 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.11.05) Dana Group
42.11.05.01 Minyulite KAl2(PO4)2(OH,F)•4(H2O) Pba2 mm2
Strunz Class:
08.DH.05 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DH -With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1
08.DH.05 Minyulite KAl2(PO4)2(OH,F)•4(H2O) Pba2 mm2
Other Minyulite Information
References:
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Minyulite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Minyulite
KAl2(PO4)2(OH,F)•4(H2O)
Dana No: 42.11.05.01 Strunz No: 08.DH.05
Locality:
Notes:
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