Keldyshite Mineral Data
General Keldyshite Information
Chemical Formula:
Na2-xHxZrSi2O7•n(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 330.41 gm
Sodium 10.44 % Na 14.07 % Na2 O
Zirconium 27.61 % Zr 37.29 % ZrO2
Silicon 17.00 % Si 36.37 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.37 % H 12.27 % H2 O
Oxygen 43.58 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na1.5 H0.5 ZrSi2 O7 •2(H2 O)
Environment:
A primary mineral in foyaites composed of partly albitized microcline, nepheline, sodalite, aegirine, and alkali amphibole, in a di�erentiated alkalic massif.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1962
Locality:
Tavaiok and Angoundasiok Rivers and on Mt. Alluaiv, Lovozero massif, and at Tachtarvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Mstislav Vsevolodovich Keldysh (1911-1978), Russian mathematician and President of the Academy of Sciences, Russia.
Name Pronunciation:
Keldyshite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 20186
PDF 24-1097
Keldyshite Image
Images:
Keldyshite
Comments: Gray-white chalk-like keldyshite in and on matrix.
Location: Langdalen, Vestfold, Norway.
Scale: Specimen Size 5x7 cm.
© Diederik Visser
Keldyshite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7995:1:0.6506
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.66, b = 8.33, c = 5.42, Z = 2; alpha = 92.75°, beta = 94.217°, gamma = 72.33° V = 285.40 Den(Calc)= 3.84
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.99(1), 4.18(0.8), 2.97(0.52),
Physical Properties of Keldyshite
Cleavage:
{???} Indistinct, {???} Indistinct
Color:
White.
Density:
3.3
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments.
Hardness:
3.5-4.5 - Between Copper Penny and Fluorite-Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous - Greasy
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Keldyshite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.061 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.193 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1797,KPDmeas = 0.2091,KC = 0.2228 Ncalc = 1.74 - 1.86
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), a=1.67, g=1.71, bire=0.0400, 2V(Meas)=60.
Calculated Properties of Keldyshite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.22 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Keldyshite =3.30 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEKeldyshite = 37.28 barns/electronU=PEKeldyshite x r Electron Density= 119.90 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Keldyshite is Not Radioactive
Keldyshite Classification
Dana Class:
55.02.02.01 (55) Sorosilicate Si2O7 Groups, Generally with No Additional Anions
(55.02) with cations in [6] coordination
(55.02.02) Keldyshite group
55.02.02.01 Keldyshite Na2-xHxZrSi2O7•n(H2O) P1 1
55.02.02.02 Khibinskite K2ZrSi2O7 B2/m 2/m
55.02.02.03 Parakeldyshite Na2ZrSi2O7 P1 1
Strunz Class:
09.BC.10 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.B - Sorosilicates
09.BC -Si2O7 groups, without non-tetrahedral anions;
09.BC.10 Khibinskite K2ZrSi2O7 B2/m 2/m
09.BC.10 Keldyshite Na2-xHxZrSi2O7•n(H2O) P1 1
09.BC.10 Parakeldyshite Na2ZrSi2O7 P1 1
Other Keldyshite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Keldyshite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Keldyshite
Na2-xHxZrSi2O7•n(H2O)
Dana No: 55.02.02.01 Strunz No: 09.BC.10
Locality:
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