Hyttsjoite Mineral Data
General Hyttsjoite Information
Chemical Formula:
Pb18Ba2Ca5Mn++2Fe+++2Si30O90Cl•6(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 6,852.27 gm
Barium 4.01 % Ba 4.48 % BaO
Calcium 2.92 % Ca 4.09 % CaO
Manganese 1.60 % Mn 2.07 % MnO
Iron 1.63 % Fe 2.33 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 12.30 % Si 26.31 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.18 % H 1.58 % H2 O
Lead 54.43 % Pb 58.63 % PbO
Chlorine 0.52 % Cl 0.52 % Cl
- %
Cl -0.12 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 22.42 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.88 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Pb18 Ba2 Ca5 Mn2+ 2 Fe3+ 2 Si30 O90 Cl•6(H2 O)
Environment:
In a manganese-rich skarn.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1996 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
The Langban Mines, Filipstad district, Varmland, Sweden. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
For Hytssjon, a lake west of the Langban mines.
Name Pronunciation:
Hyttsjoite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
IMA1993-056
Hyttsjoite Image
Images:
Hyttsjoite
Comments: B&W image of hyttsjoite (Hy) with quartz (Q), melanotekite (M), andradite (A), and a mixture of a mineral resembling talc with unidentified phases (T).
Location: Langban mines, Filipstad district, Varmland, Sweden (AmMin, v81:743).
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Hyttsjoite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:8.05372
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.865, c = 79.45, Z = 3; V = 6,696.05 Den(Calc)= 5.10
Crystal System:
Trigonal - Rhombohedral H-M Symbol ( 3 ) Space Group: R 3
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.32(1), 2.671(0.8), 13.4(0.5), 2.969(0.4), 3.11(0.4),
Physical Properties of Hyttsjoite
Cleavage:
{001} Good
Color:
Colorless.
Density:
5.09
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes.
Habit:
Skeletal - Crystals form crude outlines with missing faces.
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Hyttsjoite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.014 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.016 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1627,KPDmeas = 0.1631,KC = 0.1654 Ncalc = 1.84
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.815, w=1.845, bire=0.0300.
Calculated Properties of Hyttsjoite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.47 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Hyttsjoite =5.09 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.13 Boson Index = 0.87
Photoelectric:
PEHyttsjoite = 972.28 barns/electronU=PEHyttsjoite x r Electron Density=4,343.46 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Hyttsjoite is Not Radioactive
Hyttsjoite Classification
Dana Class:
73.02.01.02 (73) Phyllosilicate Condensed Tetrahedral Sheets
(73.02) with double and single layers
(73.02.01) Dana Group
73.02.01.01 Jagoite (Pb,Na,Ca)3(Fe,Mg)Si3O10(Cl,OH) P 6 2c 6 m2
73.02.01.02 Hyttsjoite ! Pb18Ba2Ca5Mn2Fe2Si30O90Cl•6(H2O) R 3 3
Strunz Class:
09.EG.60 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EG -Double nets with 6-membered and larger rings
09.EG.60 Hyttsjoite ! Pb18Ba2Ca5Mn2Fe2Si30O90Cl•6(H2O) R 3 3
Other Hyttsjoite Information
References:
NAME( MinRec, Vol 28, No 3) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 28, No 3) OPTIC PROP.(MinRec, Vol 28, No 3)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Hyttsjoite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 - MinDAT
8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 - Online Mineral Museum
10 - QUT Mineral Atlas
11 - Ruff.Info
12 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Hyttsjoite
Pb18Ba2Ca5Mn++2Fe+++2Si30O90Cl•6(H2O)
Dana No: 73.02.01.02 Strunz No: 09.EG.60
Locality:
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