Gottlobite Mineral Data
General Gottlobite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaMg(VO4,AsO4)(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 205.20 gm
Calcium 19.53 % Ca 27.33 % CaO
Magnesium 11.84 % Mg 19.64 % MgO
Vanadium 15.64 % V 27.92 % V2 O5
Arsenic 13.51 % As 20.72 % As2 O5
Hydrogen 0.49 % H 4.39 % H2 O
Oxygen 38.98 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaMg(VO4 )0.63 (AsO4 )0.37 (OH)
Environment:
In dump material of hydrothermal barite veins in Fe-Mn ore. A member of the descloizite group
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1998 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Long abandoned Glucksstern Mine at Gottlob hill, Friedrichroda, Thuringia, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the locality.
Synonym:
IMA1998-066
Gottlobite Image
Images:
Gottlobite
Comments: Orange-brownish tabular crystals of gottlobite with black hausmannite and colorless barite.
Location: Glücksstern Mine, Gottlob Hill, Friedrichroda, Thuringian Forest, Thuringia, Germany.
Scale: Picture size 1.5 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Gottlobite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.8325:1:0.6593
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.501, b = 9.01, c = 5.941, Z = 4; V = 401.52 Den(Calc)= 3.39
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Disphenoidal H-M Symbol (2 2 2) Space Group: P 21 21 21
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.17(1), 4.496(0.72), 1.614(0.41), 4.139(0.32), 2.523(0.3), 2.785(0.3), 2.639(0.27), 2.596(0.21), 1.733(0.2),
Physical Properties of Gottlobite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Orange, Brown orange.
Density:
3.41 - 3.58, Average = 3.49
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Irregular - Irregular fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous - Adamantine
Streak:
light brown
Optical Properties of Gottlobite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.033 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2394,KPDmeas = 0.2322,KC = 0.2401 Ncalc = 1.81 - 1.86
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), a=1.797, b=1.805-1.815, g=1.828, bire=0.0310, 2V(Calc)=62-80, 2V(Meas)=very large. Dispersion r > v medium.
Calculated Properties of Gottlobite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.29 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Gottlobite =3.39 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEGottlobite = 14.70 barns/electronU=PEGottlobite x r Electron Density= 48.42 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Gottlobite is Not Radioactive
Gottlobite Classification
Dana Class:
41.05.01.10 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.05) where (A B)2 (XO4) Zq
(41.05.01) Adelite Group
41.05.01.01 Adelite CaMg(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.02 Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.03 Austinite CaZn(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.04 Duftite-beta ? PbCu(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.05 Gabrielsonite PbFe(AsO4)(OH) P 21 m mm2
41.05.01.06 Tangeite CaCu(VO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.07 Nickelaustinite Ca(Ni,Zn)(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.08 Cobaltaustinite CaCo(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.09 Arsendescloizite PbZn(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
41.05.01.10 Gottlobite ! CaMg(VO4,AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
Strunz Class:
08.BH.35 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O
08.BH -With medium-sized and large cations, (OH,etc.):RO4 = 1:1
08.BH.35 Austinite CaZn(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Adelite CaMg(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Arsendescloizite PbZn(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Duftite-alpha PbCu(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Duftite-beta ? PbCu(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Cobaltaustinite CaCo(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Gabrielsonite PbFe(AsO4)(OH) P 21 m mm2
08.BH.35 Nickelaustinite Ca(Ni,Zn)(AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Tangeite CaCu(VO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
08.BH.35 Gottlobite ! CaMg(VO4,AsO4)(OH) P 21 21 21 2 2 2
Other Gottlobite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, vol 86, p 767) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, vol 86, p 767) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, vol 86, p 767)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Gottlobite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Gottlobite
CaMg(VO4,AsO4)(OH)
Dana No: 41.05.01.10 Strunz No: 08.BH.35
Locality:
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