Fluorannite Mineral Data
General Fluorannite Information
Chemical Formula:
KFe++3AlSi3O10F2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 473.80 gm
Potassium 7.43 % K 8.95 % K2 O
Lithium 0.29 % Li 0.63 % Li2 O
Magnesium 1.03 % Mg 1.70 % MgO
Aluminum 7.97 % Al 15.06 % Al2 O3
Iron 27.11 % Fe 34.88 % FeO
Silicon 16.60 % Si 35.51 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.11 % H 0.95 % H2 O
Oxygen 35.46 % O
Fluorine 4.01 % F 4.01 % F
- %
F -1.69 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
K0.9 Fe2+ 1.8 Fe2+ 0.5 Mg0.2 Li0.2 Al1.4 SI2.8 O10 F(OH)0.5
Environment:
Rock forming mineral in the upper part of an A-type granite (Huangshan granite).F-analogue of annite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1999 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Western suburb of Suzhou City, near Shanghai, eastern China. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as fluorine-rich annite.
Synonym:
IMA1999-048
Fluorannite Image
Images:
Fluorannite
Comments: Blue crystal of fluorannite on matrix.
Location: Katugin Ta-ÂNb deposit (Katuginskoye deposit), Chitinskaya Oblast', Transbaikalia (Zabaykalye), Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia.
Scale: Crystal Size 4 mm.
© Sergey Vasiliev / Systematic Mineralogy
Fluorannite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5781:1:1.0931
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.37, b = 9.289, c = 10.154, Z = 2; beta = 100.49° V = 498.04 Den(Calc)= 3.16
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 10.09(1)(001), 3.336(0.56)(003), 5.02(0.13)(002), 1.671(0.1), 2.004(0.1), 2.507(0.1)(131,004), 2.649(0.1), 2.933(0.1), 3.16(0.1),
Physical Properties of Fluorannite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Iron black.
Density:
3.15 - 3.2, Average = 3.17
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Fracture:
Sectile - Curved shavings or scrapings produced by a knife blade, (e.g. graphite).
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Habit:
Foliated - Two dimensional platy forms.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Sub Metallic
Streak:
gray
Optical Properties of Fluorannite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.005 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1996,KPDmeas = 0.1986,KC = 0.1986 Ncalc = 1.63 - 1.64
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.596, b=1.648, g=1.648, bire=0.0520
Calculated Properties of Fluorannite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.09 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Fluorannite =3.18 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEFluorannite = 9.76 barns/electronU=PEFluorannite x r electron = 30.20 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 104.39 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Fluorannite per GRapi unit = 0.96 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Fluorannite - barely detectable
Fluorannite Classification
Dana Class:
71.02.02b.03a (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.02) with 2:1 Layers
(71.02.02b) Mica Group (Biotite subgroup)
71.02.02b.01 Phlogopite KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.01a Tetraferriphlogopite ! KMg3FeSi3O10(OH)2 2/m
71.02.02b.01b Shirozulite ! KMn3(AlSi3)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.01c Fluorophlogopite ! KMg3(AlSi3)O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.02 Biotite * K(Mg,Fe)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.03 Annite KFe3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.03a Fluorannite ! KFe3AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.04 Tetraferriannite K(Fe,Mg)3(Fe,Al)Si3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.05 Siderophyllite KFe2Al(Al2Si2)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.05a Eastonite ! KMg2Al[Al2Si2O10](OH)2 2/m
71.02.02b.06 Hendricksite K(Zn,Mg,Mn)3Si3AlO10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.07 Lepidolite K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m,Cm Mono
71.02.02b.08 Polylithionite KLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.08a Trilithionite ! KLi1.5Al1.5AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.08b Sokolovaite ! CsLi2AlSi4O10F2 C 2/m, C 2 or Cm Mono
71.02.02b.09 Tainiolite KLiMg2Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.10 Zinnwaldite KLiFeAl(AlSi3)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.11 Norrishite K(Mn2Li)Si4O10(O)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.12 Masutomilite K(Li,Al,Mn)3[(Si,Al)4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.13 Aspidolite NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.14 Wonesite (Na,K).5(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.15 Preiswerkite NaMg2Al3Si2O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.16 Ephesite NaLiAl2(Al2Si2)O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02b.18 Suhailite ! (NH4)Fe3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m? 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EC.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
09.EC.20 Annite KFe3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Biotite * K(Mg,Fe)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Hendricksite K(Zn,Mg,Mn)3Si3AlO10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Ephesite NaLiAl2(Al2Si2)O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.20 Aspidolite NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Lepidolite K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m,Cm Mono
09.EC.20 Preiswerkite NaMg2Al3Si2O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Masutomilite K(Li,Al,Mn)3[(Si,Al)4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Wonesite (Na,K).5(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Polylithionite KLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Phlogopite KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Norrishite K(Mn2Li)Si4O10(O)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Siderophyllite KFe2Al(Al2Si2)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Fluorannite ! KFe3AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Shirokshinite ! K(NaMg2)Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Zinnwaldite KLiFeAl(AlSi3)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Eastonite ! KMg2Al[Al2Si2O10](OH)2 2/m
09.EC.20 Tetraferriannite K(Fe,Mg)3(Fe,Al)Si3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Tetraferriphlogopite ! KMg3FeSi3O10(OH)2 2/m
09.EC.20 Trilithionite ! KLi1.5Al1.5AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Sokolovaite ! CsLi2AlSi4O10F2 C 2/m, C 2 or Cm Mono
09.EC.20 Shirozulite ! KMn3(AlSi3)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Suhailite ! (NH4)Fe3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m? 2/m
09.EC.20 Fluorophlogopite ! KMg3(AlSi3)O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
Other Fluorannite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, Vol 86, p 1534) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 86, p 1534) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, Vol 86, p 1534)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Fluorannite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Fluorannite
KFe++3AlSi3O10F2
Dana No: 71.02.02b.03a Strunz No: 09.EC.20
Locality:
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