Aspidolite Mineral Data
General Aspidolite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 410.89 gm
Potassium 0.95 % K 1.15 % K2 O
Sodium 5.04 % Na 6.79 % Na2 O
Magnesium 13.43 % Mg 22.27 % MgO
Titanium 0.58 % Ti 0.97 % TiO2
Aluminum 12.15 % Al 22.95 % Al2 O3
Iron 3.13 % Fe 4.02 % FeO
Silicon 17.50 % Si 37.43 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.48 % H 4.32 % H2 O
Oxygen 46.61 % O
Fluorine 0.14 % F 0.14 % F
- %
F -0.06 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 99.98 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na0.9 K0.1 Mg2.27 Al0.41 Fe2+ 0.23 Ti0.05 Al1.44 Si2.56 O10 (OH)1.97 F0.03
Environment:
Found in Zone 4 (forsterite-diopside) of the contact aureole around the Kaizuki-yama granite. Renamed in 1998 from sodiumphlogopite by the IMA Mica commission. 1M polytype.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1980
Locality:
Found in waste rock in the Kawai pit of the Kasuga mine. Kasuga-mura, Gifu Prefecture, central Japan. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
The name is from the Greek "aspisidos", like a shield, alluding to the appearance of its crystals.
Name Pronunciation:
Aspidolite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
IMA2004-049
Natriumphlogopite - Renamed to Aspidolite - NOMENCLATURE OF THE MICAS, Thz Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, pp. 90s-912 (1998)
Phlogopite-Na - Renamed to Aspidolite - NOMENCLATURE OF THE MICAS, Thz Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, pp. 90s-912 (1998)
Sodium phlogopite - Renamed to Aspidolite - NOMENCLATURE OF THE MICAS, Thz Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 36, pp. 90s-912 (1998)
Sodiumphlogopite
Aspidolite Image
Images:
Aspidolite
Comments: B&W thin section (PPL) of a clinopyroxene leuconorite showing Na-rich phlogopite surrounding corroded plagioclase (Pl). (AmMin, v86:29).
Location: Gabbroic crustal zenoliths form Volcan San Pedro, Chilean Andes.
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Aspidolite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5776:1:1.1048
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.291, b = 9.16, c = 10.12, Z = 2; beta = 105.1° V = 473.54 Den(Calc)= 2.88
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.62(1)(2 01,131 ,130,2009.73(0.8)(100 3.26(0.4)(003
4.57(0.4)(020,1 10,110 2.55(0.3)(023,1 31,11 3,12.45(0.2)(132
Physical Properties of Aspidolite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
Light brown, White, Greenish, Red.
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Irregular - Very brittle fracture producing irregular fragments
Habit:
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).
Hardness:
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Aspidolite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = 0.098 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.1904,KC = 0.2112 Ncalc = 1.61
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.53, b=1.557, g=1.558, bire=0.0280
Calculated Properties of Aspidolite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.86 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Aspidolite =2.88 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98
Photoelectric:
PEAspidolite = 2.52 barns/electronU=PEAspidolite x r electron = 7.20 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 13.62 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Aspidolite per GRapi unit = 7.34 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Aspidolite - barely detectable
Aspidolite Classification
Dana Class:
71.02.02b.13 (71) Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
(71.02) with 2:1 Layers
(71.02.02b) Mica Group (Biotite subgroup)
71.02.02b.01 Phlogopite KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.01a Tetraferriphlogopite ! KMg3FeSi3O10(OH)2 2/m
71.02.02b.01b Shirozulite ! KMn3(AlSi3)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.01c Fluorophlogopite ! KMg3(AlSi3)O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.02 Biotite * K(Mg,Fe)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.03 Annite KFe3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.03a Fluorannite ! KFe3AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.04 Tetraferriannite K(Fe,Mg)3(Fe,Al)Si3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.05 Siderophyllite KFe2Al(Al2Si2)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.05a Eastonite ! KMg2Al[Al2Si2O10](OH)2 2/m
71.02.02b.06 Hendricksite K(Zn,Mg,Mn)3Si3AlO10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.07 Lepidolite K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m,Cm Mono
71.02.02b.08 Polylithionite KLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.08a Trilithionite ! KLi1.5Al1.5AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.08b Sokolovaite ! CsLi2AlSi4O10F2 C 2/m, C 2 or Cm Mono
71.02.02b.09 Tainiolite KLiMg2Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.10 Zinnwaldite KLiFeAl(AlSi3)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.11 Norrishite K(Mn2Li)Si4O10(O)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.12 Masutomilite K(Li,Al,Mn)3[(Si,Al)4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.13 Aspidolite NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.14 Wonesite (Na,K).5(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.15 Preiswerkite NaMg2Al3Si2O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
71.02.02b.16 Ephesite NaLiAl2(Al2Si2)O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
71.02.02b.18 Suhailite ! (NH4)Fe3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m? 2/m
Strunz Class:
09.EC.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.E - Phyllosilicates
09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets
09.EC.20 Annite KFe3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Biotite * K(Mg,Fe)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Hendricksite K(Zn,Mg,Mn)3Si3AlO10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Ephesite NaLiAl2(Al2Si2)O10(OH)2 C 2/c 2/m
09.EC.20 Aspidolite NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Lepidolite K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m,Cm Mono
09.EC.20 Preiswerkite NaMg2Al3Si2O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Masutomilite K(Li,Al,Mn)3[(Si,Al)4O10](F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Wonesite (Na,K).5(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Polylithionite KLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Phlogopite KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Norrishite K(Mn2Li)Si4O10(O)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Siderophyllite KFe2Al(Al2Si2)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Fluorannite ! KFe3AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Shirokshinite ! K(NaMg2)Si4O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Zinnwaldite KLiFeAl(AlSi3)O10(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Eastonite ! KMg2Al[Al2Si2O10](OH)2 2/m
09.EC.20 Tetraferriannite K(Fe,Mg)3(Fe,Al)Si3O10(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Tetraferriphlogopite ! KMg3FeSi3O10(OH)2 2/m
09.EC.20 Trilithionite ! KLi1.5Al1.5AlSi3O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Sokolovaite ! CsLi2AlSi4O10F2 C 2/m, C 2 or Cm Mono
09.EC.20 Shirozulite ! KMn3(AlSi3)O10(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
09.EC.20 Suhailite ! (NH4)Fe3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 C 2/m? 2/m
09.EC.20 Fluorophlogopite ! KMg3(AlSi3)O10F2 C 2/m 2/m
Other Aspidolite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, v91, p1208) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, v91:1208 & MinMag, v69:1047) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, v91, p1208)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Aspidolite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
Search for Aspidolite using:
[AOL ]
[Bing ]
[Dog Pile ]
[GeoScienceWorld ]
[HotBot ]
[Ixquick ]
[Lycos ]
[MAMMA ]
[Scirus ]
[Teoma ]
[WebCrawler ]
[Wikipedia ]
[YAHOO ]
Visit our Advertisers for Aspidolite :
Ask about Aspidolite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in
Espaņol
Print or Cut-and-Paste your Aspidolite Specimen Label here :
Aspidolite
NaMg3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Dana No: 71.02.02b.13 Strunz No: 09.EC.20
Locality:
Notes:
Dakota Matrix
Excalibur Minerals
Exceptional Minerals
Hudson Insitute
John Betts Fine Minerals
Mc Dougall Minerals
Mineral News
Rock and Mineral Shows
Weinrich Minerals, Inc.