Fermorite Mineral Data
General Fermorite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Ca,Sr)5(AsO4,PO4)3(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 707.27 gm
Strontium 24.78 % Sr 29.30 % SrO
Calcium 17.00 % Ca 23.79 % CaO
Arsenic 26.48 % As 40.62 % As2 O5
Phosphorus 2.19 % P 5.02 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.14 % H 1.27 % H2 O
Oxygen 29.41 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca3 Sr2 (AsO4 )2.5 (PO4 )0.5 (OH)
Environment:
Rare mineral in veinlets through a manganese deposit.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1911
Locality:
Sitapar, Chhindwara district, Madhya Pradesh, India. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Lewis Leigh Fermor (1880-1954), former Director of the Geological Survey of India.
Name Pronunciation:
Fermorite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 71351
PDF 14-215
Fermorite Image
Images:
Fermorite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:0.73089
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.55, c = 6.98, Z = 2; V = 551.31 Den(Calc)= 4.26
Crystal System:
Hexagonal - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (6/m) Space Group: P 63 /m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.86(1), 2.75(0.6), 3.49(0.5),
Physical Properties of Fermorite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
White, Light pink.
Density:
3.518
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luster:
Greasy (Oily)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Fermorite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.088 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.101 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1543,KPDmeas = 0.1869,KC = 0.1718 Ncalc = 1.6 - 1.73
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.655, w=1.66, bire=0.0050.
Calculated Properties of Fermorite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.29 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Fermorite =3.52 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEFermorite = 48.61 barns/electronU=PEFermorite x r Electron Density= 160.06 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Fermorite is Not Radioactive
Fermorite Classification
Dana Class:
41.08.03.04 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.08) where (A)5 (XO4)3 Zq
(41.08.03) Svabite Group
41.08.03.01 Svabite Ca5(AsO4)3F P 63 /m 6/m
41.08.03.02 Turneaureite Ca5[(As,P)O4]3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
41.08.03.03 Johnbaumite Ca5(AsO4)3(OH) P 63 /m,P 63 Hex
41.08.03.04 Fermorite (Ca,Sr)5(AsO4,PO4)3(OH) P 63 /m 6/m
Strunz Class:
08.BN.05 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O
08.BN -With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 0.33:1
08.BN.05 Alforsite Ba5(PO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Apatite * Ca5(PO4)3(OH,F,Cl) P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Belovite-(Ce) (Sr,Ce,Na,Ca)5(PO4)3(OH) P 3 3
08.BN.05 Belovite-(La) ! (Sr,La,Ce,Ca)5(PO4)3(F,OH) P 3 3
08.BN.05 Fermorite (Ca,Sr)5(AsO4,PO4)3(OH) P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Deloneite-(Ce) ! NaCa2SrCe(PO4)3F P 3 3
08.BN.05 Johnbaumite Ca5(AsO4)3(OH) P 63 /m,P 63 Hex
08.BN.05 Apatite-(CaOH) Ca5(PO4)3(OH) P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Apatite-(CaCl) Ca5(PO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Carbonate-fluorapatite ? Ca5(PO4,CO3)3F P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Carbonate-hydroxylapatite ? Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH) P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Clinomimetite Pb5(AsO4)3Cl P 21 /b 2/m
08.BN.05 Apatite-(CaF) Ca5(PO4)3F P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Fluorcaphite ! (Ca,Sr,Ce,Na)5(PO4)3F P 63 6
08.BN.05 Hedyphane Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Mimetite Pb5(AsO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Apatite-(SrOH) (Sr,Ca)5(PO4)3(F,OH) P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Morelandite (Ba,Ca,Pb)5(AsO4,PO4)3Cl P 63 /m,P 63 Hex
08.BN.05 Pyromorphite Pb5(PO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Vanadinite Pb5(VO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Apatite-(CaOH)-M ! (Ca,Na)5[(P,S)O4]3(OH,Cl) P 21 /b 2/m
08.BN.05 IMA2008-068 ! Ca2Pb3(PO4)3F P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Svabite Ca5(AsO4)3F P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Kuannersuite-(Ce) ! Ba6Na2REE2(PO4)6FCl P 3 3
08.BN.05 Turneaureite Ca5[(As,P)O4]3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 Phosphohedyphane ! Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl P 63 /m 6/m
08.BN.05 IMA2008-009 ! Sr5(PO4)3F P 63 /m 6/m 2/m 2/m
08.BN.05 Hydroxylpyromorphite ! Pb5(PO4)3OH P 63 /m 6/m
Other Fermorite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic4) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Fermorite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Fermorite
(Ca,Sr)5(AsO4,PO4)3(OH)
Dana No: 41.08.03.04 Strunz No: 08.BN.05
Locality:
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