Epistolite Mineral Data
General Epistolite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Na,[ ])2{(Na,Ti)4[Nb2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2H2O
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 758.20 gm
Sodium 11.49 % Na 15.49 % Na2 O
Calcium 1.43 % Ca 2.00 % CaO
Titanium 0.25 % Ti 0.42 % TiO2
Manganese 0.29 % Mn 0.37 % MnO
Niobium 23.53 % Nb 33.66 % Nb2 O5
Iron 0.29 % Fe 0.42 % Fe2 O3
Silicon 14.82 % Si 31.70 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.25 % H 11.21 % H2 O
Oxygen 45.24 % O
Fluorine 1.40 % F 1.40 % F
- %
F -0.59 % -O=F2
______ ______
100.00 % 96.09 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na3.79 Ca0.27 Mn2+ 0.04 Nb1.92 Ti0.04 Fe3+ 0.04 (Si2 O7 )2 O2 (OH)1.44 F0.56 �4(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1897
Locality:
Tugtupagtakorfia, Kvanefield, and Taseq slope, Ilimaussag intrusion, Julianehaab area, southern Greenland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the Greek for "letter" in allusion to the flat, rectangular form and white color.
Name Pronunciation:
Epistolite + Pronunciation
Epistolite Image
Images:
Epistolite
Comments: Plate-like crystals of pearly white epistolite to 2.7 cm.
Location: Ilimaussaq, Kvanefjeld, Greenland.
Scale: 3.5 cm.
© John Veevaert
Epistolite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7615:1:1.6793
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.46, b = 7.17, c = 12.041, Z = 1; alpha = 103.63°, beta = 96.01°, gamma = 89.98° V = 455.59 Den(Calc)= 2.76
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 4.33(1), 6.11(1), 2.72(0.8),
Physical Properties of Epistolite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {110} Distinct
Color:
White, Yellowish white, Gray, Light brown.
Density:
2.65 - 2.89, Average = 2.77
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Habit:
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).
Hardness:
1-1.5 - Talc or a little harder
Luster:
Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Epistolite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.006 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.01 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2345,KPDmeas = 0.2337,KC = 0.2323 Ncalc = 1.62 - 1.67
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.61, b=1.65, g=1.682, bire=0.0720, 2V(Calc)=80, 2V(Meas)=60.
Calculated Properties of Epistolite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.71 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Epistolite =2.77 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0075468691 Boson Index = 0.9924531309
Photoelectric:
PEEpistolite = 35.22 barns/electronU=PEEpistolite x r Electron Density= 95.39 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Epistolite is Not Radioactive
Epistolite Classification
Dana Class:
56.02.07.01 (56) Sorosilicate Si2O7 Groups and O, OH, F. and H2O
(56.02) with cations in [4] and/or >[4] coordination
(56.02.07) Murmanite group
56.02.07.01 Epistolite (Na,[])2{(Na,Ti)4[Nb2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2H2O P1 1
56.02.07.02 Murmanite (Na,[])2{(Na,Ti)4[Ti2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2H2O P1 ? 1
56.02.07.03 Shkatulkalite ! {(Na,Mn,Ca,[])4[Nb2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2(H2O,[]) P 2,Pm,P 2/m Mono
Strunz Class:
09.BE.30 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.B - Sorosilicates
09.BE -Si2O7 groups with additional anions;
09.BE.30 Epistolite (Na,[])2{(Na,Ti)4[Nb2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2H2O P1 1
Other Epistolite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990, CanMin, 42:797) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Epistolite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English)
2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais)
3 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
4 - Athena
5 - EUROmin Project
6 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
7 - GeoScienceWorld
8 - Google Images
9 - Google Scholar
10 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
11 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
12 - MinDAT
13 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
14 - Online Mineral Museum
15 - QUT Mineral Atlas
16 - Ruff.Info
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Epistolite
(Na,[ ])2{(Na,Ti)4[Nb2(O,H2O)4Si4O14](OH,F)2}•2H2O
Dana No: 56.02.07.01 Strunz No: 09.BE.30
Locality:
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