Derbylite Mineral Data
General Derbylite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Fe+++,Fe++,Ti)7Sb+++O13(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 721.74 gm
Titanium 13.27 % Ti 22.13 % TiO2
Iron 38.69 % Fe 19.91 % FeO / 33.19 % Fe2 O3
Antimony 16.87 % Sb 20.19 % Sb2 O3
Hydrogen 0.14 % H 1.25 % H2 O
Oxygen 31.03 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.67 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe3+ 3 Fe2+ 2 Ti2 SbO13 (OH)
Environment:
In cinnaber-bearing placer gravels.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1897
Locality:
Tripuhy, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the American Geologist Orville A. Derby 1851 - 1915 founder of the Brazilian Geological Survey.
Name Pronunciation:
Derbylite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 9825
PDF 35-599
Derbylite Image
Images:
Derbylite
Comments: Small black crystals of derbylite in matrix.
Location: Buca della Vena Mine, Stazzema (Ponte Stazzemese), Versilia, Apuan Alps, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy.
Scale: Picture size 1.2 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Derbylite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.499:1:0.3464
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.16, b = 14.347, c = 4.97, Z = 2; beta = 104.61° V = 494.03 Den(Calc)= 4.85
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.853(1), 2.674(0.73), 3.186(0.43),
Physical Properties of Derbylite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Pitch black, Black, Dark brown.
Density:
4.5 - 4.6, Average = 4.55
Diaphaneity:
Opaque
Fracture:
Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Habit:
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
5 - Apatite
Luster:
Resinous - Metallic
Streak:
brownish black
Optical Properties of Derbylite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.178 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.105 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.3031,KPDmeas = 0.3231,KC = 0.2742 Ncalc = 2.23 - 2.33
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=2.45, b=2.45, g=2.51, bire=0.0600, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=~0.
RL Color:
Gray with bluish green internal reflections.
Reflectivity
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Derbylite in Air
λ
R1
R 2
∑ R1 (λ)
∑ R2 (λ)
400 nm
22.10
23.60
420 nm
21.30
22.80
440 nm
20.50
22.00
460 nm
19.80
21.20
480 nm
19.20
20.40
500 nm
18.80
19.90
520 nm
18.40
19.60
540 nm
18.10
19.30
560 nm
17.80
19.00
580 nm
17.60
18.70
600 nm
17.40
18.50
620 nm
17.30
18.40
640 nm
17.10
18.20
660 nm
16.90
18.00
680 nm
16.80
17.80
700 nm
16.70
17.70
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Derbylite in Air
Relative Intensity
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
300%
350%
400%
450%
500%
R1
R2
Calculated Properties of Derbylite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.54 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Derbylite =4.85 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.02 Boson Index = 0.98
Photoelectric:
PEDerbylite = 67.25 barns/electronU=PEDerbylite x r Electron Density= 305.47 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Derbylite is Not Radioactive
Derbylite Classification
Dana Class:
46.02.03.02 (46) Basic or Halogen-Containing Antimonites, Arsenites and Phosphites
(46.02) with miscellaneous formulae
(46.02.03) Derbylite Group
46.02.03.01 Tomichite (V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH) A2/m 2/m
46.02.03.02 Derbylite (Fe,Fe,Ti)7SbO13(OH) P 21 /m 2/m
46.02.03.03 Graeserite ! (Fe,Ti)4Ti3AsO13(OH) A2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
04.JB.55 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.J - Arsenites, Antimonites, Bismuthites, Sulfites,
04.JB -Arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites; with additional anions, without H2O
04.JB.55 Derbylite (Fe,Fe,Ti)7SbO13(OH) P 21 /m 2/m
04.JB.55 Graeserite ! (Fe,Ti)4Ti3AsO13(OH) A2/m 2/m
04.JB.55 Tomichite (V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH) A2/m 2/m
Other Derbylite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Derbylite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Derbylite
(Fe+++,Fe++,Ti)7Sb+++O13(OH)
Dana No: 46.02.03.02 Strunz No: 04.JB.55
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