Cuprocopiapite Mineral Data
General Cuprocopiapite Information
Chemical Formula:
CuFe+++4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,257.64 gm
Iron 17.76 % Fe 25.40 % Fe2 O3
Copper 5.05 % Cu 6.32 % CuO
Hydrogen 3.37 % H 30.08 % H2 O
Sulfur 15.30 % S 38.20 % SO3
Oxygen 58.52 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CuFe3+ 4 (SO4 )6 (OH)2 •20(H2 O)
Environment:
Secondary mineral probably formed by reaction between copiapite and copper sulfate-bearing solutions, preserved in arid climates.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1938
Locality:
Chuquicamata and at Quetena, west of Calama, Antofagasta, Chile. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the cuprian member of the copiapite group.
Cuprocopiapite Image
Images:
Cuprocopiapite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4035:1:0.4002
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.34, b = 18.19, c = 7.28, Z = 1; alpha = 93.85°, beta = 101.5°, gamma = 99.33° V = 937.75 Den(Calc)= 2.23
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.56(1), 8.81(0.8), 5.82(0.5),
Physical Properties of Cuprocopiapite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect
Color:
Greenish yellow, Yellow, Orange.
Density:
2.08 - 2.17, Average = 2.12
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Hardness:
2.5-3 - Finger Nail-Calcite
Luster:
Pearly
Streak:
light yellow
Optical Properties of Cuprocopiapite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.055 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.005 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.262,KPDmeas = 0.275,KC = 0.2606 Ncalc = 1.54 - 1.58
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.558, b=1.575, g=1.62, bire=0.0620, 2V(Calc)=66, 2V(Meas)=63.
Calculated Properties of Cuprocopiapite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.27 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Cuprocopiapite =2.23 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0051989709 Boson Index = 0.9948010291
Photoelectric:
PECuprocopiapite = 8.21 barns/electronU=PECuprocopiapite x r Electron Density= 18.60 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Cuprocopiapite is Not Radioactive
Cuprocopiapite Classification
Dana Class:
31.10.05.03 (31) Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(31.10) miscellaneous
(31.10.05) Copiapite Group
31.10.05.01 Copiapite FeFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.02 Magnesiocopiapite MgFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.03 Cuprocopiapite CuFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.04 Ferricopiapite Fe2/3Fe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.05 Calciocopiapite CaFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•19(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.06 Zincocopiapite ZnFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•18(H2O) P1 1
31.10.05.07 Aluminocopiapite Al2/3Fe4(SO4)6O(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
Strunz Class:
07.DB.35 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.D - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
07.DB -With only medium-sized cations; insular octahedra and finite groups
07.DB.35 Aluminocopiapite Al2/3Fe4(SO4)6O(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Copiapite FeFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Calciocopiapite CaFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•19(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Cuprocopiapite CuFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Ferricopiapite Fe2/3Fe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Magnesiocopiapite MgFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O) P1 1
07.DB.35 Zincocopiapite ZnFe4(SO4)6(OH)2•18(H2O) P1 1
Other Cuprocopiapite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic5) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Cuprocopiapite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Cuprocopiapite
CuFe+++4(SO4)6(OH)2•20(H2O)
Dana No: 31.10.05.03 Strunz No: 07.DB.35
Locality:
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