Clinotobermorite Mineral Data
General Clinotobermorite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca5Si6(O,OH)18•5(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 751.00 gm
Calcium 26.68 % Ca 37.34 % CaO
Silicon 22.44 % Si 48.00 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.88 % H 16.79 % H2 O
Oxygen 49.00 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 102.13 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca5 Si6 O14 (OH)4 •5(H2 O)
Environment:
A vein-forming mineral in gehlenite-spurrite skarns. Low-temperature polymorph of tobermorite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1989
Locality:
Fuka, Bitchucho, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the monoclinic polymorph of tobermorite.
Synonym:
ICSD 403090
IMA1990-005
PDF 45-1479
Clinotobermorite Image
Images:
Clinotobermorite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.541:1:3.083
Cell Dimensions:
a = 11.331, b = 7.353, c = 22.67, Z = 4; beta = 96.59° V = 1,876.31 Den(Calc)= 2.66
Crystal System:
Monoclinic Space Group: Cc,C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 11.25(1), 2.794(0.6), 3.034(0.6),
Physical Properties of Clinotobermorite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {100} Poor
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
2.58
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Clinotobermorite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.045 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.074 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.218,KPDmeas = 0.2248,KC = 0.2353 Ncalc = 1.61 - 1.63
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+/-), a=1.575, b=1.58, g=1.585, bire=0.0100, 2V(Calc)=88, 2V(Meas)=89.8.
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Clinotobermorite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.62 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Clinotobermorite =2.58 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEClinotobermorite = 4.11 barns/electronU=PEClinotobermorite x r Electron Density= 10.78 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Clinotobermorite is Not Radioactive
Clinotobermorite Classification
Dana Class:
72.03.02.02 (72) Phyllosilicate Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings
(72.03) with 3-, 4-, or 5-membered rings and 8-membered rings
(72.03.02) Tobermorite group (5- & 8-membered rings)
72.03.02.01 Tobermorite Ca5Si6O16(OH)2•4(H2O) C 2221 2 2 2
72.03.02.02 Clinotobermorite Ca5Si6(O,OH)18•5(H2O) Cc,C 2/c Mono
72.03.02.03 Plombierite Ca5H2Si6O18•6H2O B11b 2
72.03.02.04 Riversideite Ca5Si6O16(OH)2•2(H2O) B2212 2 2 2
72.03.02.05 Okenite Ca3[Si6O15]•6(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
72.03.02.06 Tacharanite Ca12Al2Si18O33(OH)36 A centered Mono
72.03.02.07 Nekoite Ca3Si6O15•7(H2O) P1 1
72.03.02.08 Oyelite Ca10B2Si8O29•12(H2O) B**** Ortho
Strunz Class:
09.DG.10 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985)
09.DG -Inosilicates with 3-periodic single and multiple chains
09.DG.10 Clinotobermorite Ca5Si6(O,OH)18•5(H2O) Cc,C 2/c Mono
09.DG.10 Riversideite Ca5Si6O16(OH)2•2(H2O) B2212 2 2 2
09.DG.10 Tobermorite Ca5Si6O16(OH)2•4(H2O) C 2221 2 2 2
Other Clinotobermorite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Clinotobermorite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Clinotobermorite
Ca5Si6(O,OH)18•5(H2O)
Dana No: 72.03.02.02 Strunz No: 09.DG.10
Locality:
Notes:
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