Zinc-zippeite Mineral Data
General Zinc-zippeite Information
Chemical Formula:
Zn++2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,497.45 gm
Uranium 57.19 % U 64.87 % UO2
Zinc 5.24 % Zn 6.52 % ZnO
Hydrogen 1.70 % H 15.15 % H2 O
Sulfur 3.85 % S 9.62 % SO3
Oxygen 32.03 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.16 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Zn2 (UO2 )6 (SO4 )3 (OH)10 •16(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1976
Locality:
Hillside mine, Bagdad, Yavapai County, Arizona, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for its composition and for Franz Xaver Maxmillion Zippe (1791-1863), Austrian mineralogist.
Name Pronunciation:
Zinc-zippeite
Synonym:
Zinc-zippeite - Renamed Zinczippeite by Mineralogical Record, v39 (2008), p131
Zinc-zippeite Crystallography
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic Space Group: Unk
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 7.08(1), 3.54(0.5), 3.44(0.4), 3.1(0.3), 9.62(0.3), 1.94(0.2), 2.47(0.2), 4.84(0.1),
Physical Properties of Zinc-zippeite
Cleavage:
{010} Distinct
Color:
Yellow.
Density:
4.3
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix.
Hardness:
5-5.5 - Apatite-Knife Blade
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Short UV=bright yellow, Long UV=bright yellow.
Luster:
Earthy (Dull)
Optical Properties of Zinc-zippeite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.173 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) KPDmeas = 0.1686,KC = 0.1437 Ncalc = 1.62
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.7-1.75
Calculated Properties of Zinc-zippeite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.79 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Zinc-zippeite =4.30 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0067094902 Boson Index = 0.9932905098
Photoelectric:
PEZinc-zippeite =1,473.28 barns/electronU=PEZinc-zippeite x r electron =5,590.72 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 4,301,609.31 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Zinc-zippeite per GRapi unit = 232.47 (PPB)
Zinc-zippeite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
7.07 ± 1.77 grams of pure Zinc-zippeite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
707.10 ±176.77 grams of pure Zinc-zippeite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Zinc-zippeite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 7.63 cm
102,361,424
2.77E-03
4,301,609.31
1,414.23
100 gm / 3.54 cm
10,236,142
2.77E-04
430,160.93
141.42
10 gm / 1.64 cm
1,023,614
2.77E-05
43,016.09
14.14
1 gm / 7.63 mm
102,361
2.77E-06
4,301.61
1.41
0.1 gm / 3.54 mm
10,236
2.77E-07
430.16
0.14
0.01 gm / 1.64 mm
1,024
2.77E-08
43.02
0.01
0.001 gm / 0.76 mm
102
2.77E-09
4.30
0.00
Weight of pure Zinc-zippeite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.30 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Zinc-zippeite Classification
Dana Class:
31.10.04.05 (31) Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(31.10) miscellaneous
(31.10.04) Zippeite Group
31.10.04.01 Zippeite K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
31.10.04.02 Natrozippeite Na4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•4(H2O) Unk Ortho
31.10.04.03 Magnesiozippeite Mg(H2O)3.5(UO2)2(SO4)O2 C 2/m 2/m
31.10.04.04 Nickelzippeite Ni2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
31.10.04.05 Zinc-zippeite Zn2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
31.10.04.06 Cobaltzippeite Co2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
31.10.04.07 Marecottite ! Mg3(H2O)18[(UO2)4O3(SO4)2]2•10(H2O) P1 1
31.10.04.08 Pseudojohannite ! Cu6.5[(UO2)4O4(SO4)2]2(OH)5•25H2O P1 or P1 Tri
31.10.04.09 IMA2009-008 Y2[(UO2)8O6(SO4)4(OH)2]•26H2O P1 1
Strunz Class:
07.EC.05 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.E - Uranyl Sulfates
07.EC -With medium-sized and large cations
07.EC.05 Cobaltzippeite Co2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
07.EC.05 Magnesiozippeite Mg(H2O)3.5(UO2)2(SO4)O2 C 2/m 2/m
07.EC.05 Nickelzippeite Ni2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
07.EC.05 Natrozippeite Na4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•4(H2O) Unk Ortho
07.EC.05 Zinc-zippeite Zn2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O) Unk Ortho
07.EC.05 Zippeite K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
Other Zinc-zippeite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Zinc-zippeite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - GeoScienceWorld
5 - Google Images
6 - Google Scholar
7 - MinDAT
8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 - Online Mineral Museum
10 - QUT Mineral Atlas
11 - Ruff.Info
12 - Uranium Minerals
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Zinc-zippeite
Zn++2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10•16(H2O)
Dana No: 31.10.04.05 Strunz No: 07.EC.05
Locality:
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