Wiserite Mineral Data
General Wiserite Information
Chemical Formula:
Mn4B2O5(OH,Cl)4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 398.62 gm
Manganese 55.13 % Mn 71.18 % MnO
Boron 5.42 % B 17.46 % B2 O3
Hydrogen 0.88 % H 7.91 % H2 O
Chlorine 4.45 % Cl 4.45 % Cl
- %
Cl -1.00 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 34.12 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mn2+ 4 B2 O5 (OH)3.5 Cl0.5
Environment:
Accessory mineral in stratiform manganese deposits.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1845
Locality:
Gonzen mine, near Sargans, St. Gallen, Switzerland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for David Friedrich Wiser (1802-1878), Swiss mineralogist who first analyzed the mineral.
Name Pronunciation:
Wiserite
Synonym:
ICSD 203150
PDF 45-1470
Wiserite Image
Images:
Wiserite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:0.16249
Cell Dimensions:
a = 20.192, c = 3.281, Z = 7; V = 1,337.72 Den(Calc)= 3.46
Crystal System:
Tetragonal - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (4/m) Space Group: P 4/n
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 14.4(1), 2.66(0.8), 6.42(0.8),
Physical Properties of Wiserite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
White, Brownish, Reddish, Pinkish brown.
Density:
3.42 - 3.54, Average = 3.48
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Vitreous - Silky
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Wiserite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.038 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.033 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2116,KPDmeas = 0.2103,KC = 0.2187 Ncalc = 1.75 - 1.77
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.7-1.717, w=1.751-1.76, bire=0.0430-0.0510.
Calculated Properties of Wiserite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.30 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Wiserite =3.46 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PEWiserite = 14.65 barns/electronU=PEWiserite x r Electron Density= 48.31 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Wiserite is Not Radioactive
Wiserite Classification
Dana Class:
27.01.10.01 (27) Compound Borates
(27.01) Dana Type
(27.01.10) Dana Group
27.01.10.01 Wiserite Mn4B2O5(OH,Cl)4 P 4/n 4/m
Strunz Class:
06.BA.20 06 - BORATES
06.B - Diborates
06.BA -Neso-diborates with double triangles B2(O,OH)5; 2(2D); 2(2D) + OH, etc.
06.BA.20 Wiserite Mn4B2O5(OH,Cl)4 P 4/n 4/m
Other Wiserite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic5) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Wiserite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Wiserite
Mn4B2O5(OH,Cl)4
Dana No: 27.01.10.01 Strunz No: 06.BA.20
Locality:
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