Wegscheiderite Mineral Data
General Wegscheiderite Information
Chemical Formula:
Na5(CO3)(HCO3)3
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 358.01 gm
Sodium 32.11 % Na 43.28 % Na2 O
Hydrogen 0.84 % H 7.55 % H2 O
Carbon 13.42 % C 49.17 % CO2
Oxygen 53.63 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na5 (CO3 )(HCO3 )3
Environment:
Replacement of trona in a lacustrine deposit.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1962
Locality:
Perkins Well No. 1, the Perkins Well No. 2, in the Green River Formation about 10 km west, and as large crystals in the Grierson Well No. 1, about 20 km northwest, Sweetwater Co., Utah
Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Rudolf Franz Johann Wegscheider (1859-1935), Austrian chemist, who first synthesized the compound.
Name Pronunciation:
Wegscheiderite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 68711
PDF 15-653
Wegscheiderite Image
Images:
Wegscheiderite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.6452:1:0.2227
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.04, b = 15.56, c = 3.466, Z = 2; alpha = 91.917°, beta = 95.817°, gamma = 108.667° V = 510.06 Den(Calc)= 2.33
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.95(1), 2.64(0.6), 3.68(0.6),
Physical Properties of Wegscheiderite
Cleavage:
{???} Good
Color:
Colorless.
Density:
2.34
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Uneven - Uneven fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Hardness:
2.5-3 - Finger Nail-Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Wegscheiderite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.004 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2108,KPDmeas = 0.2108,KC = 0.2116 Ncalc = 1.5
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.433, b=1.519, g=1.528, bire=0.0950, 2V(Calc)=34, 2V(Meas)=32.4.
Calculated Properties of Wegscheiderite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.33 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Wegscheiderite =2.34 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0017348539 Boson Index = 0.9982651461
Photoelectric:
PEWegscheiderite = 0.70 barns/electronU=PEWegscheiderite x r Electron Density= 1.62 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Wegscheiderite is Not Radioactive
Wegscheiderite Classification
Dana Class:
13.01.06.01 (13) Acid Carbonates
(13.01) with miscellaneous formulae
(13.01.06) Dana Group
13.01.06.01 Wegscheiderite Na5(CO3)(HCO3)3 P1 1
Strunz Class:
05.AA.30 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.A - Carbonates without additional anions, without H2O
05.AA -Alkali Carbonates
05.AA.30 Wegscheiderite Na5(CO3)(HCO3)3 P1 1
Other Wegscheiderite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Wegscheiderite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Wegscheiderite
Na5(CO3)(HCO3)3
Dana No: 13.01.06.01 Strunz No: 05.AA.30
Locality:
Notes:
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