Walstromite Mineral Data
General Walstromite Information
Chemical Formula:
BaCa2Si3O9
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 445.73 gm
Barium 30.81 % Ba 34.40 % BaO
Calcium 17.98 % Ca 25.16 % CaO
Silicon 18.90 % Si 40.44 % SiO2
Oxygen 32.31 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
BaCa2 Si3 O9
Environment:
Metamorphosed metasediments.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1965
Locality:
Big Creek - Rush Creek sanbornite deposit, 5 miles NE of Trimmer, Fresno Co., California. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Robert E. Walstrom (1920-), American mineral collector, who discovered the mineral.
Name Pronunciation:
Walstromite + Pronunciation
Walstromite Image
Images:
Walstromite
Comments: Colorless massive walstromite with pronounced cleavage, showing strong orange-pink fluorescence under long-wave ultraviolet light in inset image.
Location: Esquire number 8 mine, Big Creek, Fresno County, California, USA.
Scale: See Image.
© Rruff Database
Walstromite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.6991:1:0.7001
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.723, b = 9.616, c = 6.733, Z = 2; alpha = 83.1°, beta = 77.67°, gamma = 69.62° V = 395.73 Den(Calc)= 3.74
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.99(1), 2.7(0.2), 6.58(0.2),
Physical Properties of Walstromite
Cleavage:
{011} Perfect, {010} Perfect, {100} Very Good
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
3.67
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Hardness:
3.5 - Copper Penny
Luminescence:
Fluorescent, Short UV=pale pink, Long UV=pinkish orange.
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Walstromite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.022 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.009 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1825,KPDmeas = 0.185,KC = 0.181 Ncalc = 1.66 - 1.67
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.668, b=1.684, g=1.685, bire=0.0170, 2V(Calc)=26, 2V(Meas)=30. Dispersion weak.
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Walstromite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.51 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Walstromite =3.72 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.06 Boson Index = 0.94
Photoelectric:
PEWalstromite = 134.15 barns/electronU=PEWalstromite x r Electron Density= 470.24 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Walstromite is Not Radioactive
Walstromite Classification
Dana Class:
59.01.02.01 (59) Cyclosilicate Three-Membered Rings
(59.01) anhydrous, no other anions
(59.01.02) Walstromite group
59.01.02.01 Walstromite BaCa2Si3O9 P1 1
59.01.02.02 Margarosanite Pb(Ca,Mn)2Si3O9 P1 1
Strunz Class:
09.CA.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.C - Cyclosilicates
09.CA -[Si3O9]6- 3-membered single rings (dreier-Einfachringe),
09.CA.25 Margarosanite Pb(Ca,Mn)2Si3O9 P1 1
09.CA.25 Walstromite BaCa2Si3O9 P1 1
Other Walstromite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Walstromite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Walstromite
BaCa2Si3O9
Dana No: 59.01.02.01 Strunz No: 09.CA.25
Locality:
Notes:
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