Tsepinite-Ca Mineral Data
General Tsepinite-Ca Information
Chemical Formula:
(Ca,K,Na,[ ])2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•4(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,200.24 gm
Potassium 1.82 % K 2.20 % K2 O
Barium 3.09 % Ba 3.45 % BaO
Sodium 0.98 % Na 1.32 % Na2 O
Strontium 2.56 % Sr 3.02 % SrO
Calcium 3.74 % Ca 5.23 % CaO
Titanium 13.04 % Ti 21.76 % TiO2
Niobium 6.27 % Nb 8.97 % Nb2 O5
Silicon 19.05 % Si 40.75 % SiO2
Hydrogen 1.48 % H 13.20 % H2 O
Oxygen 47.98 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.90 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca1.12 K0.56 Na0.51 Sr0.35 Ba0.27 Ti3.27 Nb0.81 Si8.14 O24.42 (OH)2.45 O1.55 �7.57(H2 O)
Environment:
In the hydrothermally altered zone of a large aegirine-nepheline-K-spar pegmatite. Labuntsovite group; structure determined.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 2002 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Lovchorrite mine, Hackman Valley, Yukspor Mountian, Khibina massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named as the Ca-dominant analogue of tsepinite-Na.
Synonym:
IMA2002-020
Tsepinite-Ca Image
Images:
Tsepinite-Ca
Comments: Groups of tan colored parallel prismatic tsepinitie-Ca crystals associated with eudialyte and arfvedsonite.
Location: Hackmann Valley, Yukspor Mountain, Khibiny, Kola, Russia.
Scale: See Image.
© Rruff Database
Tsepinite-Ca Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.0206:1:0.5571
Cell Dimensions:
a = 14.484, b = 14.191, c = 7.907, Z = 2; beta = 117.26° V = 1,444.72 Den(Calc)= 2.76
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.16(1)(041,022), 2.51(0.85)(441 ,403 ,042)7.02(0.6)(020,001),
1.718(0.5)(463 ,461,442,02.62(0.45)(203 ,202), 3.53(0.45)(131), 6.38(0.4)(201 ),
Physical Properties of Tsepinite-Ca
Cleavage:
None
Color:
White, Pale brownish white.
Density:
2.73
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments.
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Habit:
Wheat Sheaf - Bundle shaped aggregates resembling wheat sheafs after hand reaping wheat.
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Tsepinite-Ca
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.025 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.036 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2563,KPDmeas = 0.2591,KC = 0.2658 Ncalc = 1.73
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.666, b=1.676, g=1.78, bire=0.1140, 2V(Calc)=38, 2V(Meas)=30. Dispersion r < v very weak.
Calculated Properties of Tsepinite-Ca
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.69 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Tsepinite-Ca =2.73 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PETsepinite-Ca = 27.85 barns/electronU=PETsepinite-Ca x r electron = 74.96 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 25.96 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Tsepinite-Ca per GRapi unit = 3.85 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Tsepinite-Ca - barely detectable
Tsepinite-Ca Classification
Dana Class:
60.01.03b.04 (60) Cyclosilicate Four-Membered Rings
(60.01) as Titanosilicates
(60.01.03b) Labuntsovite Group (Vuoriyarvite subgroup Monoclinic [Cm])
60.01.03b.01 Vuoriyarvite-K ! (K,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2Si4O12(O,OH)2•4(H2O) Cm m
60.01.03b.02 Tsepinite-Na ! (Na,H3O,K,Sr,Ba)2(Ti,Nb)2[Si4O12](OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
60.01.03b.03 Tsepinite-K ! (K,Ba,Na)2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
60.01.03b.04 Tsepinite-Ca ! (Ca,K,Na,[])2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
60.01.03b.05 Paratsepinite-Ba ! (Ba,Na,K)2-x(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
60.01.03b.06 Tsepinite-Sr ! (Sr,Ba,K)(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
Strunz Class:
09.CE.30b 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.C - Cyclosilicates
09.CE -[Si4O12]8- 4-membered single rings (vierer-Einfachringe),
09.CE.30b Vuoriyarvite-K ! (K,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2Si4O12(O,OH)2•4(H2O) Cm m
09.CE.30b Tsepinite-Sr ! (Sr,Ba,K)(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
09.CE.30b Tsepinite-Ca ! (Ca,K,Na,[])2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m
09.CE.30b Tsepinite-K ! (K,Ba,Na)2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
09.CE.30b Tsepinite-Na ! (Na,H3O,K,Sr,Ba)2(Ti,Nb)2[Si4O12](OH,O)2•3(H2O) Cm m
Other Tsepinite-Ca Information
References:
NAME( CanMin, v 42 ,p 940) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, v 42 ,p 940) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, v 42 ,p 940)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Tsepinite-Ca :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Tsepinite-Ca
(Ca,K,Na,[ ])2(Ti,Nb)2(Si4O12)(OH,O)2•4(H2O)
Dana No: 60.01.03b.04 Strunz No: 09.CE.30b
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