Triploidite Mineral Data
General Triploidite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Mn,Fe++)2(PO4)(OH)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 222.31 gm
Manganese 37.07 % Mn 47.86 % MnO
Iron 12.56 % Fe 16.16 % FeO
Phosphorus 13.93 % P 31.93 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 0.45 % H 4.05 % H2 O
Oxygen 35.98 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mn2+ 1.5 Fe2+ 0.5 (PO4 )(OH)
Environment:
Hydrothermal alteration product of primary phosphates in complex zoned granite pegmatites. Forms a series with wolfeite.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1878
Locality:
Branchville, Fairfield Co., Connecticut, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for triplite and the Greek for form, as it closely resembles that species.
Name Pronunciation:
Triploidite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 18095
PDF 26-1240
Triploidite Image
Images:
Triploidite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9314:1:0.7489
Cell Dimensions:
a = 12.366, b = 13.276, c = 9.943, Z = 16; beta = 108.23° V = 1,550.42 Den(Calc)= 3.81
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.94(1), 3.107(0.9), 3.221(0.7),
Physical Properties of Triploidite
Cleavage:
{???} Perfect
Color:
Greenish, Yellow, Yellow brown, Pink, Reddish brown.
Density:
3.7
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Fracture:
Conchoidal - Uneven - Uneven fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Columnar - Forms columns
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Hardness:
4.5-5 - Near Apatite
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous - Greasy
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Triploidite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.002 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.031 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1908,KPDmeas = 0.1965,KC = 0.1969 Ncalc = 1.73 - 1.75
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.725, b=1.726, g=1.73, bire=0.0050
Calculated Properties of Triploidite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.55 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Triploidite =3.70 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0028362647 Boson Index = 0.9971637353
Photoelectric:
PETriploidite = 14.05 barns/electronU=PETriploidite x r Electron Density= 49.80 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Triploidite is Not Radioactive
Triploidite Classification
Dana Class:
41.06.03.02 (41) Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(41.06) where (A)2 (XO4) Zq
(41.06.03) Wolfeite Group
41.06.03.01 Wolfeite (Fe,Mn)2(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
41.06.03.02 Triploidite (Mn,Fe)2(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
41.06.03.03 Sarkinite Mn2(AsO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
41.06.03.04 Stanekite ! Fe(Mn,Fe,Mg)(PO4)O P 21 /a 2/m
41.06.03.06 Joosteite ! (Mn,Mn,Fe)2(PO4)O I2/a 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.BB.15 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O
08.BB -With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 � 1:1
08.BB.15 Sarkinite Mn2(AsO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
08.BB.15 Stanekite ! Fe(Mn,Fe,Mg)(PO4)O P 21 /a 2/m
08.BB.15 Triploidite (Mn,Fe)2(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
08.BB.15 Wagnerite (Mg,Fe)2(PO4)F P 21 /a 2/m
08.BB.15 Wolfeite (Fe,Mn)2(PO4)(OH) P 21 /a 2/m
08.BB.15 Joosteite ! (Mn,Mn,Fe)2(PO4)O I2/a 2/m
Other Triploidite Information
References:
NAME( AntBidBlaNic4) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Triploidite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Triploidite
(Mn,Fe++)2(PO4)(OH)
Dana No: 41.06.03.02 Strunz No: 08.BB.15
Locality:
Notes:
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