Thoreaulite Mineral Data
General Thoreaulite Information
Chemical Formula:
Sn++Ta2O6
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 576.60 gm
Tantalum 62.76 % Ta 76.64 % Ta2 O5
Tin 20.59 % Sn 23.36 % SnO
Oxygen 16.65 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
SnTa2 O6
Environment:
Secondary mineral in cassiterite-bearing rocks.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1933
Locality:
Manono, Shaba, Zaire. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Jacques Thoreau (188-1971), University of Louvain, Belogium.
Name Pronunciation:
Thoreaulite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 15206
PDF 44-1411
Thoreaulite Image
Images:
Thoreaulite
Comments: Yellow thoreaulite grain.
Location: Ognevka Ta Deposit, Kalba Range, Shyghys Qazaqstan Oblysy (Vostochno-Kazakhstanskaya [Eastern-Kazakhstan] Oblast'), Kazakhstan.
Scale: Grain size 1 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Thoreaulite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =3.5231:1:1.1403
Cell Dimensions:
a = 17.14, b = 4.865, c = 5.548, Z = 4; beta = 91° V = 462.56 Den(Calc)= 8.28
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.07(1), 3.1(1), 2.86(0.8),
Physical Properties of Thoreaulite
Cleavage:
{100} Perfect, {011} Indistinct
Color:
Brown, Yellowish, Yellow brown, Resin brown.
Density:
7.6 - 7.9, Average = 7.75
Diaphaneity:
Translucent to Subopaque
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Hardness:
5.5-6 - Knife Blade-Orthoclase
Luster:
Adamantine - Resinous
Streak:
light yellow
Optical Properties of Thoreaulite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.255 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.174 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1743,KPDmeas = 0.1862,KC = 0.1484 Ncalc = 2.13 - 2.23
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=2.39, b=2.42, g=2.52, bire=0.1300, 2V(Calc)=60, 2V(Meas)=25-35.
Calculated Properties of Thoreaulite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=7.01 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Thoreaulite =8.28 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PEThoreaulite = 830.65 barns/electronU=PEThoreaulite x r Electron Density=5,820.90 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Thoreaulite is Not Radioactive
Thoreaulite Classification
Dana Class:
08.03.10.01 (08) Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti
(08.03) where A (B2O6)
(08.03.10) Dana Group
08.03.10.01 Thoreaulite SnTa2O6 C 2/c 2/m
08.03.10.02 Foordite Sn(Nb,Ta)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
04.DG.15 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar
04.DG -With large (� medium-sized) cations; chains of edge-sharing octahedra
04.DG.15 Foordite Sn(Nb,Ta)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
04.DG.15 Thoreaulite SnTa2O6 C 2/c 2/m
Other Thoreaulite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Thoreaulite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Thoreaulite
Sn++Ta2O6
Dana No: 08.03.10.01 Strunz No: 04.DG.15
Locality:
Notes:
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