Tamarugite Mineral Data
General Tamarugite Information
Chemical Formula:
NaAl(SO4)2•6(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 350.19 gm
Sodium 6.56 % Na 8.85 % Na2 O
Aluminum 7.70 % Al 14.56 % Al2 O3
Hydrogen 3.45 % H 30.87 % H2 O
Sulfur 18.31 % S 45.73 % SO3
Oxygen 63.96 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
NaAl(SO4 )2 •6(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1889
Locality:
Tamarugal Pampa, Cerro Pintado, Tarapaca, Chile Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Tamarugite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 15187
PDF 19-1186
Tamarugite Image
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Tamarugite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.2914:1:0.2417
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.353, b = 25.225, c = 6.097, Z = 4; beta = 95.2° V = 1,126.21 Den(Calc)= 2.07
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21 /a
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 4.223(1), 4.207(0.8), 3.647(0.59),
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Physical Properties of Tamarugite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect
Color:
Colorless.
Density:
2.06
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Tamarugite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.02 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.015 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2362,KPDmeas = 0.2374,KC = 0.2328 Ncalc = 1.48
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.484, b=1.486, g=1.497, bire=0.0130, 2V(Calc)=48, 2V(Meas)=60.
Calculated Properties of Tamarugite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.13 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Tamarugite =2.07 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0016857133 Boson Index = 0.9983142867
Photoelectric:
PETamarugite = 1.51 barns/electronU=PETamarugite x r Electron Density= 3.21 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Tamarugite is Not Radioactive
Tamarugite Classification
Dana Class:
29.05.03.01 (29) Hydrated Acid and Sulfates
(29.05) where A B (XO4)2 � x(H2O)
(29.05.03) Dana Group
29.05.03.01 Tamarugite NaAl(SO4)2•6(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
29.05.03.02 Amarillite NaFe(SO4)2•6(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
07.CC.10 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.C - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, with H2O
07.CC -With medium-sized and large cations
07.CC.10 Tamarugite NaAl(SO4)2•6(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
Other Tamarugite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Tamarugite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Tamarugite
NaAl(SO4)2•6(H2O)
Dana No: 29.05.03.01 Strunz No: 07.CC.10
Locality:
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