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Taimyrite Mineral Data
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General Taimyrite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 425.98 gm |
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Copper 13.43 % Cu |
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Tin 27.87 % Sn |
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Palladium 44.97 % Pd |
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Platinum 13.74 % Pt |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Pd1.8Cu0.9Pt0.3Sn |
Environment: |
As grains and veinlets near the contact between sulfide and rock-forming minerals in gabbro-dolerites |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1982 |
Locality: |
Talnakh, Tiamyr Peninsula, Norilsk, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Taimyrite + Pronunciation |
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Taimyrite Image |
Images:
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Taimyrite Atokite
Comments: Photomicrograph (oil immersion) of atokite and taimyrite intergrowth inside tetraauricupride reaction rim on Pt-Fe alloy. Outlined section shows atokite relics within taimyrite. (CanMin, v 42, p 610).
Location: Kondyor PGE placer, Khabarovskiy Kray, eastern Siberia, Russia,.
Scale: See Image.
© Canadian Mineralogist |
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Taimyrite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.1709:1:2.8273 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.616, b = 4.796, c = 13.56, Z = 8; V = 365.23 Den(Calc)= 15.49 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic Space Group: Unk |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.15(1), 2.29(0.55), 2.36(0.4), |
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Physical Properties of Taimyrite
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Color: |
Bronze gray. |
Density: |
15.6 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Habit: |
Twinning Common - Crystals are usually twinned. |
Hardness: |
5 - Apatite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Taimyrite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Dark gray with a blue tint to yellowish gray. |
RL Color: |
Light gray with a rose tint. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Distinct, from light gray with a rose tint to a creamy tint. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Taimyrite in Air
λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
400 nm |
33.00 |
37.10 |
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430 nm |
37.80 |
41.20 |
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460 nm |
39.60 |
42.30 |
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490 nm |
42.30 |
45.20 |
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520 nm |
44.00 |
47.80 |
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550 nm |
45.50 |
49.60 |
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580 nm |
47.40 |
51.60 |
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610 nm |
49.70 |
54.00 |
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640 nm |
51.40 |
56.50 |
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670 nm |
53.00 |
59.20 |
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700 nm |
54.00 |
61.90 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Taimyrite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
30% |
60% |
90% |
100% |
120% |
150% |
180% |
210% |
230% |
R1 |
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R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Taimyrite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=13.3 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Taimyrite =15.5 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.19 Boson Index = 0.81 |
Photoelectric: |
PETaimyrite = 414.06 barns/electron U=PETaimyrite x rElectron Density=5,489.61 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Taimyrite is Not Radioactive |
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Taimyrite Classification
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Dana Class: |
01.02.07.01 (01)Native Elements |
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(01.02)with platinum group metals and alloys |
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(01.02.07)Dana Group |
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01.02.07.01 Taimyrite (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn Unk Ortho |
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01.02.07.02 Tatyanaite! (Pt,Pd,Cu)9Cu3Sn4 P mmm,Pmm2,P 222 Ortho |
Strunz Class: |
01.AG.15 01 - ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides) |
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01.A - Metals and Intermetallic Alloys |
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01.AG -PGE-metal alloys |
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01.AG.15 Tatyanaite! (Pt,Pd,Cu)9Cu3Sn4 P mmm,Pmm2,P 222 Ortho |
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01.AG.15 Taimyrite (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn Unk Ortho |
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Other Taimyrite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Taimyrite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
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Taimyrite
(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
Dana No: 01.02.07.01 Strunz No: 01.AG.15
Locality:
Notes:
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