Sveite Mineral Data
General Sveite Information
Chemical Formula:
KAl7(NO3)4Cl2(OH)16•8(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 963.13 gm
Potassium 4.06 % K 4.89 % K2 O
Aluminum 19.61 % Al 37.05 % Al2 O3
Hydrogen 3.35 % H 29.93 % H2 O
Nitrogen 5.82 % N 22.43 % N2 O5
Chlorine 7.36 % Cl 7.36 % Cl
- %
Cl -1.66 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 59.80 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
KAl7 (NO3 )4 Cl2 (OH)16 •8(H2 O)
Environment:
Cave wall efflorescences.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1980
Locality:
Autan Cave, Amazonas Territory, Venezuela. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Sociedad Venezolana de Espeleolgia.
Name Pronunciation:
Sveite
Sveite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.8351:1:2.355
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.89, b = 13.04, c = 30.71, Z = 6; beta = 92.167° V = 4,357.87 Den(Calc)= 2.20
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 10.2(1), 2.443(0.55), 3.692(0.4),
Physical Properties of Sveite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
White.
Density:
2
Habit:
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters.
Habit:
Efflorescences - Crystals covering matrix, generally produced from transpiro-evaporation.
Habit:
Flakes - Flat, thin crystals or aggregates.
Hardness:
2 - Gypsum
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Sveite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.034 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.122 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2332,KPDmeas = 0.2565,KC = 0.2656 Ncalc = 1.53 - 1.58
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.501, b=1.503, g=1.535, bire=0.0340, 2V(Calc)=30, 2V(Meas)=small.
Calculated Properties of Sveite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.04 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Sveite =2.00 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.05 Boson Index = 0.95
Photoelectric:
PESveite = 1.60 barns/electronU=PESveite x r electron = 3.27 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 59.84 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Sveite per GRapi unit = 1.67 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Sveite - barely detectable
Sveite Classification
Dana Class:
19.01.03.01 (19) Nitrates - Hydroxyl or Halogen
(19.01) with miscellaneous formulae
(19.01.03) Dana Group
19.01.03.01 Sveite KAl7(NO3)4Cl2(OH)16•8(H2O) Mono
Strunz Class:
05.ND.20 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.N - NITRATES
05.ND -With OH (etc.) and H2O
05.ND.20 Sveite KAl7(NO3)4Cl2(OH)16•8(H2O) Mono
Other Sveite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Sveite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Sveite
KAl7(NO3)4Cl2(OH)16•8(H2O)
Dana No: 19.01.03.01 Strunz No: 05.ND.20
Locality:
Notes:
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