Sigloite Mineral Data
General Sigloite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe+++Al2(PO4)2(OH)3•5(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 440.85 gm
Aluminum 12.24 % Al 23.13 % Al2 O3
Iron 12.67 % Fe 18.11 % Fe2 O3
Phosphorus 14.05 % P 32.20 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 2.97 % H 26.56 % H2 O
Oxygen 58.07 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe3+ Al2 (PO4 )2 (OH)3 •5(H2 O)
Environment:
Pseudomorphs of oxidized (Fe3+) paravauxite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1962
Locality:
Sigol XX mine, Llallagua, Potosi, Bolivia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Sigloite
Synonym:
ICSD 68095
PDF 14-171
Sigloite Image
Images:
Sigloite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.5:1:0.6711
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.26, b = 10.52, c = 7.06, Z = 1; alpha = 106.933°, beta = 111.5°, gamma = 69.5° V = 325.70 Den(Calc)= 2.25
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 9.69(1), 4.86(0.9), 6.46(0.9),
Physical Properties of Sigloite
Cleavage:
{100} Perfect, {001} Good
Color:
Brown, Light brown, Light yellow, Straw yellow.
Density:
2.35
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Pseudomorphous - Occurs in the form of another mineral.
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Vitreous - Pearly
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Sigloite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.013 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.059 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2691,KPDmeas = 0.2508,KC = 0.2542 Ncalc = 1.56 - 1.6
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.563, b=1.586, g=1.619, bire=0.0560, 2V(Calc)=82, 2V(Meas)=76. Dispersion r < v.
Calculated Properties of Sigloite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.38 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Sigloite =2.35 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0029687958 Boson Index = 0.9970312042
Photoelectric:
PESigloite = 4.75 barns/electronU=PESigloite x r Electron Density= 11.29 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Sigloite is Not Radioactive
Sigloite Classification
Dana Class:
42.11.14.03 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.11) where (AB)4 (XO4)3 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.11.14) Vauxite Group
42.11.14.01 Vauxite FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2•6(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.02 Paravauxite FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.03 Sigloite FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)3•5(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.04 Gordonite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.05 Mangangordonite (Mn,Fe,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.06 Kastningite ! (Mn,Fe,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
42.11.14.07 Maghrebite ! MgAl2(AsO4)2(OH)2•8H2O P1 1
Strunz Class:
08.DC.30 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DC -With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 1:1 and < 2:1
08.DC.30 Gordonite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Ferrolaueite ! FeFe2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) Tri
08.DC.30 Mangangordonite (Mn,Fe,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Laueite MnFe2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Sigloite FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)3•5(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Pseudolaueite MnFe2(PO4)2(OH)2•7-8(H2O) P 21 /a 2/m
08.DC.30 Paravauxite FeAl2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Stewartite MnFe2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Ushkovite MgFe2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Kastningite ! (Mn,Fe,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2•8(H2O) P1 1
08.DC.30 Maghrebite ! MgAl2(AsO4)2(OH)2•8H2O P1 1
Other Sigloite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Sigloite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Sigloite
Fe+++Al2(PO4)2(OH)3•5(H2O)
Dana No: 42.11.14.03 Strunz No: 08.DC.30
Locality:
Notes:
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