Serrabrancaite Mineral Data
General Serrabrancaite Information
Chemical Formula:
MnPO4•(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 164.70 gm
Manganese 32.69 % Mn 46.97 % Mn2 O3
Phosphorus 18.81 % P 43.09 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 1.10 % H 9.84 % H2 O
Oxygen 47.40 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 99.90 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Mn3+ 0.98 PO3.98 •0.9(H2 O)
Environment:
Alteration product of triplite in a phosphate-bearing pegmatite. Related to the kieserite group
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1998 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Alto Serra Branca pegmatite, ~10 km southwest of Pedra Lavrand, Paraiba, Brazil. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the locality.
Synonym:
IMA1998-006
Serrabrancaite Image
Images:
Serrabrancaite
Comments: SEM micrograph of dark brown to dark greenish black isometric crystals of serrabrancaite up to 0.3 mm size. (AmMin, 85:848).
Location: Alto Serra Branca pegmatite near Pedra Lavrada, Paraiba, Brazil.
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Serrabrancaite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9258:1:0.986
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.914, b = 7.468, c = 7.364, Z = 4; beta = 112.29° V = 351.82 Den(Calc)= 3.11
Crystal System:
Monoclinic - Prismatic H-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.503(1)(100,111), 2.516(0.19)(022), 4.633(0.15)(1 11), 2.104(0.12)(221), 4.856(0.12)(110), 2.957(0.1)(2 02), 3.271(0.1)(021),
Physical Properties of Serrabrancaite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
Dark brown, Dark greenish black.
Density:
3.17
Diaphaneity:
Translucent
Fracture:
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments.
Habit:
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes.
Habit:
Pseudo Cubic - Crystals show a cubic outline.
Hardness:
3.5 - Copper Penny
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
olive green
Optical Properties of Serrabrancaite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.03 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.011 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2508,KPDmeas = 0.2461,KC = 0.2537 Ncalc = 1.79 - 1.8
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), a=1.75, b=1.79, g=1.8, bire=0.0500
Calculated Properties of Serrabrancaite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.03 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Serrabrancaite =3.11 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0002291932 Boson Index = 0.9997708068
Photoelectric:
PESerrabrancaite = 9.23 barns/electronU=PESerrabrancaite x r Electron Density= 28.02 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Serrabrancaite is Not Radioactive
Serrabrancaite Classification
Dana Class:
40.04.10.01 (40) Hydrated Phosphates, etc
(40.04) where A+++ XO4 � x(H2O)
(40.04.10) Phosphate analog of Kieserite (SO4) group (C2/c)
40.04.10.01 Serrabrancaite ! MnPO4•(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.CB.05 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.C - Phosphates without Additional Anions, with H2O
08.CB -With only medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1
08.CB.05 Serrabrancaite ! MnPO4•(H2O) C 2/c 2/m
Other Serrabrancaite Information
References:
NAME( AmMin, Vol 85, p 847) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 85, p 847) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, Vol 85, p 847)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Serrabrancaite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 - MinDAT
8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 - Online Mineral Museum
10 - QUT Mineral Atlas
11 - Ruff.Info
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Serrabrancaite
MnPO4•(H2O)
Dana No: 40.04.10.01 Strunz No: 08.CB.05
Locality:
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