Segelerite Mineral Data
General Segelerite Information
Chemical Formula:
CaMgFe+++(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 399.24 gm
Calcium 10.04 % Ca 14.05 % CaO
Magnesium 6.09 % Mg 10.10 % MgO
Iron 13.99 % Fe 20.00 % Fe2 O3
Phosphorus 15.52 % P 35.55 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 2.27 % H 20.31 % H2 O
Oxygen 52.10 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
CaMgFe3+ (PO4 )2 (OH)•4(H2 O)
Environment:
Grainitc pegmatites. Fe analog of overite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1974
Locality:
Tip Top pegmatite, near Custer, Custer County, South Dakota, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Curt G. Segeler (1901-1989), amateur mineralogist, New York City.
Name Pronunciation:
Segelerite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 10407
PDF 27-1061
Segelerite Image
Images:
Segelerite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7906:1:0.3896
Cell Dimensions:
a = 14.826, b = 18.751, c = 7.307, Z = 8; V = 2,031.36 Den(Calc)= 2.61
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pcca
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.828(1), 9.31(0.9), 5.34(0.6),
Physical Properties of Segelerite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect
Color:
Green, Chartreuse, Colorless.
Density:
2.67
Diaphaneity:
Transparent to Translucent
Habit:
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Habit:
Striated - Parallel lines on crystal surface or cleavage face.
Hardness:
4 - Fluorite
Luster:
Vitreous - Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Segelerite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.037 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.015 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.243,KPDmeas = 0.2376,KC = 0.2468 Ncalc = 1.64 - 1.66
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.618, b=1.635, g=1.65, bire=0.0320, 2V(Calc)=84, 2V(Meas)=45-70.
Pleochroism (x):
colorless.
Pleochroism (y):
colorless.
Pleochroism (z):
yellow.
Calculated Properties of Segelerite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.63 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Segelerite =2.61 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0094423091 Boson Index = 0.9905576909
Photoelectric:
PESegelerite = 6.20 barns/electronU=PESegelerite x r Electron Density= 16.29 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Segelerite is Not Radioactive
Segelerite Classification
Dana Class:
42.11.01.02 (42) Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(42.11) where (AB)4 (XO4)3 Zq � x(H2O)
(42.11.01) Overite Group
42.11.01.01 Overite CaMgAl(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) Pcca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.02 Segelerite CaMgFe(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) Pcca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.03 Manganosegelerite (Mn,Ca)(Mn,Fe,Mg)Fe(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.04 Lunokite (Mn,Ca)(Mg,Fe,Mn)Al(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.05 Wilhelmvierlingite CaMnFe(PO4)2(OH)•2(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.06 Kaluginite * (Mn,Ca)MgFe(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) C cca 2/m 2/m 2/m
42.11.01.07 Juonniite ! CaMgSc(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
08.DH.20 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DH -With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1
08.DH.20 Manganosegelerite (Mn,Ca)(Mn,Fe,Mg)Fe(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.DH.20 Juonniite ! CaMgSc(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.DH.20 Overite CaMgAl(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) Pcca 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.DH.20 Segelerite CaMgFe(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O) Pcca 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.DH.20 Wilhelmvierlingite CaMnFe(PO4)2(OH)•2(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Segelerite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Segelerite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Segelerite
CaMgFe+++(PO4)2(OH)•4(H2O)
Dana No: 42.11.01.02 Strunz No: 08.DH.20
Locality:
Notes:
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