Schwartzembergite Mineral Data
General Schwartzembergite Information
Chemical Formula:
Pb++6(IO3)2O3Cl4
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,782.81 gm
Lead 69.73 % Pb 75.12 % PbO
Iodine 14.24 % I 18.72 % I2 O5
Chlorine 7.95 % Cl 7.95 % Cl
- %
Cl -1.79 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 8.08 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Pb6 (IO3 )2 O3 Cl4
Environment:
Oxidized lead ores in areas which host caliche nitrate deposits.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1864
Locality:
Cerro Grodo and various other points in northern Chile. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for H. Schwartzemberg, assayer, Copiapo, Chile.
Name Pronunciation:
Schwartzembergite + Pronunciation
Schwartzembergite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:2.23529
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.61, c = 12.54, Z = 1; V = 394.66 Den(Calc)= 7.50
Crystal System:
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: I 4/mmm
Physical Properties of Schwartzembergite
Cleavage:
{001} Distinct
Color:
Yellow brown, Light yellow, Reddish brown.
Density:
7.39
Habit:
Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals.
Habit:
Druse - Crystal growth in a cavity which results in numerous crystal tipped surfaces.
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
light yellow
Optical Properties of Schwartzembergite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.106 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.089 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.176,KPDmeas = 0.1786,KC = 0.1616 Ncalc = 2.19 - 2.21
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=2.25, b=2.35, g=2.36, bire=0.1100, 2V(Calc)=32, 2V(Meas)=small. Dispersion very weak.
Calculated Properties of Schwartzembergite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=6.21 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Schwartzembergite =7.50 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.15 Boson Index = 0.85
Photoelectric:
PESchwartzembergite =1,351.49 barns/electronU=PESchwartzembergite x r Electron Density=8,391.79 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Schwartzembergite is Not Radioactive
Schwartzembergite Classification
Dana Class:
22.01.03.01 (22) Iodates - Hydroxyl or Halogen
(22.01) with miscellaneous formulae
(22.01.03) Dana Group
22.01.03.01 Schwartzembergite Pb6(IO3)2O3Cl4 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
04.KB.10 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.K - Iodates
04.KB -Iodates with additional anions, without H2O
04.KB.10 Schwartzembergite Pb6(IO3)2O3Cl4 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m
Other Schwartzembergite Information
References:
NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 87, p 358) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Schwartzembergite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Schwartzembergite
Pb++6(IO3)2O3Cl4
Dana No: 22.01.03.01 Strunz No: 04.KB.10
Locality:
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