Schieffelinite Mineral Data
General Schieffelinite Information
Chemical Formula:
Pb(Te++++++,S)O4•(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 392.93 gm
Tellurium 24.36 % Te 30.46 % TeO2
Hydrogen 0.51 % H 4.58 % H2 O
Lead 52.73 % Pb 56.80 % PbO
Sulfur 2.04 % S 5.09 % SO3
Oxygen 20.36 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 96.95 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
PbTe0.75 S0.25 O4 •(H2 O)
Environment:
Secondary mineral found in the oxidized portions of telluide-bearing minerals.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1980
Locality:
Joe and Grand Central mines, Tombstone, Arizona, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Ed Schieffelin (1847-1897), stagecoach driver and prospector who discovered the Tombstone district mines.
Name Pronunciation:
Schieffelinite + Pronunciation
Schieffelinite Image
Images:
Schieffelinite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.4943:1:0.5352
Cell Dimensions:
a = 9.67, b = 19.56, c = 10.47, Z = 16; V = 1,980.35 Den(Calc)= 5.27
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: C mcm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 9.778(1), 3.25(0.6), 3.426(0.6),
Physical Properties of Schieffelinite
Cleavage:
{010} Good
Color:
Colorless, White.
Density:
4.98
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas).
Habit:
Scaly - Morphology like fish scales.
Hardness:
2 - Gypsum
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Schieffelinite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.153 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.089 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1758,KPDmeas = 0.186,KC = 0.1614 Ncalc = 1.8 - 1.85
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.897, b=1.94, g=1.942, bire=0.0450, 2V(Calc)=22, 2V(Meas)=24. Dispersion r < v marked.
Calculated Properties of Schieffelinite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.48 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Schieffelinite =5.27 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.13 Boson Index = 0.87
Photoelectric:
PESchieffelinite =1,040.40 barns/electronU=PESchieffelinite x r Electron Density=4,660.63 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Schieffelinite is Not Radioactive
Schieffelinite Classification
Dana Class:
33.03.01.01 (33) Selenates and Tellurates
(33.03) with other anion groups
(33.03.01) Dana Group
33.03.01.01 Schieffelinite Pb(Te,S)O4•(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
07.CD.55 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.C - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, with H2O
07.CD -With only large cations
07.CD.55 Schieffelinite Pb(Te,S)O4•(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Schieffelinite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Schieffelinite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Schieffelinite
Pb(Te++++++,S)O4•(H2O)
Dana No: 33.03.01.01 Strunz No: 07.CD.55
Locality:
Notes:
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