Sasaite Mineral Data
General Sasaite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Al,Fe+++)14(PO4)11(SO4)(OH)7•84(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 3,208.56 gm
Aluminum 10.09 % Al 19.07 % Al2 O3
Iron 3.48 % Fe 4.98 % Fe2 O3
Phosphorus 10.62 % P 24.33 % P2 O5
Hydrogen 5.50 % H 49.13 % H2 O
Sulfur 1.00 % S 2.50 % SO3
Oxygen 69.31 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Al12 Fe3+ 2 (PO4 )11 (SO4 )(OH)7 •84(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1978
Locality:
West Dreifontein cave, near Carlstonville, Transvaal, South Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the South African Speleological Society (SAS).
Name Pronunciation:
Sasaite
Sasaite Image
Images:
Sasaite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.7191:1:1.5344
Cell Dimensions:
a = 10.81, b = 15.031, c = 23.064, Z = 1; V = 3,747.56 Den(Calc)= 1.42
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic Space Group: P 222 or Pmm2 or P mmm
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 11.52(1), 2.9(0.42), 6.99(0.23),
Physical Properties of Sasaite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect
Color:
White.
Density:
1.75
Habit:
Earthy - Dull, clay-like texture with no visible crystalline affinities, (e.g. howlite).
Habit:
Nodular - Tuberose forms having irregular protuberances over the surface.
Hardness:
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Sasaite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.006 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.225 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.3322,KPDmeas = 0.2695,KC = 0.2711 Ncalc = 1.39 - 1.47
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.465, b=1.473, g=1.477, bire=0.0120, 2V(Calc)=70, 2V(Meas)=15.
Calculated Properties of Sasaite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=1.83 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Sasaite =1.75 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.001153898 Boson Index = 0.998846102
Photoelectric:
PESasaite = 1.97 barns/electronU=PESasaite x r Electron Density= 3.60 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Sasaite is Not Radioactive
Sasaite Classification
Dana Class:
43.05.04.01 (43) Compound Phosphates, etc.
(43.05) (Hydrated Compound Anions With Hydroxyl or Halogen)
(43.05.04) Dana Group
43.05.04.01 Sasaite (Al,Fe)14(PO4)11(SO4)(OH)7•84(H2O) P 222 or Pmm2 or P mmm Ortho
Strunz Class:
08.DB.55 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
08.D - Phosphates, etc
08.DB -With only medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 < 1:1
08.DB.55 Sasaite (Al,Fe)14(PO4)11(SO4)(OH)7•84(H2O) P 222 or Pmm2 or P mmm Ortho
Other Sasaite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Sasaite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Sasaite
(Al,Fe+++)14(PO4)11(SO4)(OH)7•84(H2O)
Dana No: 43.05.04.01 Strunz No: 08.DB.55
Locality:
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