Sabieite Mineral Data
General Sabieite Information
Chemical Formula:
(NH4)Fe+++(SO4)2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 266.01 gm
Iron 20.99 % Fe 30.02 % Fe2 O3
Hydrogen 1.52 % H - % Calc as (NH4 )2 O
Sulfur 24.11 % S 60.20 % SO3
Nitrogen 5.27 % N 9.79 % (NH4 )2 O
Oxygen 48.12 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
(NH4 )Fe3+ (SO4 )2
Environment:
Derived from the dehydration of lonecreekite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1983
Locality:
Lone Creek cavern, near Sabie, Transvaal, South Africa. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for the locality.
Name Pronunciation:
Sabieite
Sabieite Image
Images:
Sabieite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:1.69423
Cell Dimensions:
a = 4.822, c = 8.1696, Z = 1; V = 164.51 Den(Calc)= 2.68
Crystal System:
Trigonal - Trapezohedral H-M Symbol (3 2) Space Group: P 32 1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 8.19(1), 2.409(0.3), 3.72(0.2),
Physical Properties of Sabieite
Color:
White.
Density:
2.68 - 2.69, Average = 2.68
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Massive - Granular - Common texture observed in granite and other igneous rock.
Habit:
Powdery - Forms a loose, poorly-coherent pulverulent mass.
Hardness:
2 - Gypsum
Luster:
Earthy (Dull)
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Sabieite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.086 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.088 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2188,KPDmeas = 0.2184,KC = 0.2011 Ncalc = 1.54
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (+), w=1.578, e=1.595, bire=0.0170.
Calculated Properties of Sabieite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.68 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Sabieite =2.69 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.05 Boson Index = 0.95
Photoelectric:
PESabieite = 7.60 barns/electronU=PESabieite x r Electron Density= 20.39 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Sabieite is Not Radioactive
Sabieite Classification
Dana Class:
28.03.05.01 (28) Anhydrous Acid and Sulfates
(28.03) (A++) XO4
(28.03.05) Dana Group
28.03.05.01 Sabieite (NH4)Fe(SO4)2 P 32 1 3 2
28.03.05.02 Godovikovite (NH4)(Al,Fe)(SO4)2 P 32 1 3 2
Strunz Class:
07.AC.20 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.A - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, without H2O
07.AC -With medium-sized and large cations
07.AC.20 Godovikovite (NH4)(Al,Fe)(SO4)2 P 32 1 3 2
07.AC.20 Sabieite (NH4)Fe(SO4)2 P 32 1 3 2
Other Sabieite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Sabieite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Sabieite
(NH4)Fe+++(SO4)2
Dana No: 28.03.05.01 Strunz No: 07.AC.20
Locality:
Notes:
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