Rondorfite Mineral Data
General Rondorfite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 782.89 gm
Sodium 0.06 % Na 0.08 % Na2 O
Calcium 41.41 % Ca 57.95 % CaO
Magnesium 2.76 % Mg 4.58 % MgO
Titanium 0.06 % Ti 0.10 % TiO2
Aluminum 0.21 % Al 0.39 % Al2 O3
Iron 0.43 % Fe 0.55 % FeO
Silicon 14.49 % Si 31.01 % SiO2
Hydrogen 0.04 % H 0.33 % H2 O
Chlorine 6.84 % Cl 6.84 % Cl
- %
Cl -1.54 % -O=Cl2
Oxygen 33.70 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.29 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Ca8.09 Na0.02 Mg0.89 Al0.06 Fe2+ 0.06 Si4.04 Ti0.01 O16.2 Cl1.51 (OH)0.29
Environment:
In xenoliths in leucite tephrite lava.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
A quarry at the Bellerberg volcano lava field, near Ettringen, 2 km north of Mayen, Laacher See region, eastern Eifel area, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Alice and Eugen Rondorf, two distinguished mineral collectors, who found the mineral with Bernd Ternes in 1979.
Synonym:
IMA1997-013
Rondorfite Image
Images:
Rondorfite
Comments: Brown to orange, shiny, massive rondorfite in matrix.
Location: Bellerberg, Eifel, Germany.
Scale: Not Given.
© Diederik Visser
Images:
Kumtyubeite Srebrodolskite Wadalite Rondorfite
Comments: BSE image of kumtyubeite (Kmt) associated with srebrodolskite (Srb), bultfonteinite (Blt), Ca- kydrosilicates, wadalite (Wad), rondorfite (Rndr), and ettringite (dark gray). (AmMin, v94:1361).
Location: Rock-forming mineral found in skarn carbonate-xenoliths in ignimbrites of the Upper Chegem volcanic structure, Kabardino-Balkaria, Northern Caucasus, Russia.
Scale: See Image.
© American Mineralogist
Rondorfite Crystallography
Cell Dimensions:
a = 15.085, Z = 8; V = 3,432.70 Den(Calc)= 3.03
Crystal System:
Isometric - Diploidal H-M Symbol (2/m 3 ) Space Group: F d3
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.666(1)(440), 1.54(0.5)(844), 2.901(0.4)(511), 1.4959(0.3)(951), 1.777(0.3)(822), 1.885(0.3)(800), 1.964(0.3)(553),
Physical Properties of Rondorfite
Color:
Orange brown, Amber brown.
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Habit:
Anhedral Grains - Granular minerals without the expression of crystal shapes
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
light amber
Optical Properties of Rondorfite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = -0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.2211,KC = 0.2205 Ncalc = 1.67
Optical Data:
Isotropic, n=1.67.
Calculated Properties of Rondorfite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.02 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Rondorfite =3.03 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.01 Boson Index = 0.99
Photoelectric:
PERondorfite = 6.28 barns/electronU=PERondorfite x r Electron Density= 18.95 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Rondorfite is Not Radioactive
Rondorfite Classification
Dana Class:
51.04.06.01 (51) Nesosilicate Insular SiO4 Groups Only
(51.04) with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination
(51.04.06) Dana Group
51.04.06.01 Rondorfite ! Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2 F d3 2/m 3
Strunz Class:
09.AB.20 09 - SILICATES (Germanates)
09.A - Nesosilicates
09.AB -Nesosilicates without additional anions;
09.AB.20 Rondorfite ! Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2 F d3 2/m 3
Other Rondorfite Information
References:
NAME( CanMin, 42:1283) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, 42:1283) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, 42:1283)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Rondorfite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - MinDAT
7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
8 - Online Mineral Museum
9 - QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - Ruff.Info
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Rondorfite
Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2
Dana No: 51.04.06.01 Strunz No: 09.AB.20
Locality:
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