Richetite Mineral Data
General Richetite Information
Chemical Formula:
PbU++++++4O13•4(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,439.37 gm
Uranium 66.15 % U 79.49 % UO3
Hydrogen 0.56 % H 5.01 % H2 O
Lead 14.40 % Pb 15.51 % PbO
Oxygen 18.90 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
PbU4 O13 •4(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1947
Locality:
Shinkolobwe mine, Shaba, Zaire. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Emile Richet (1884-1938), chief geologist, Union Miniere du Haut Katanga.
Name Pronunciation:
Richetite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 85570
PDF 30-370
Richetite Image
Images:
Richetite
Comments: Brown plates of richetite.
Location: Shinkolobwe mine, Katanga, Congo.
Scale: See Image.
© Rruff Database
Richetite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =1.6666:1:1.3515
Cell Dimensions:
a = 20.1, b = 12.06, c = 16.3, Z = 4; alpha = 113.8°, beta = 115.1°, gamma = 90.4° V = 3,273.74 Den(Calc)= 2.92
Crystal System:
Triclinic Space Group: P1 or P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.122(1), 7.12(0.8), 3.55(0.6),
Physical Properties of Richetite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {010} Fair
Color:
Black.
Habit:
Pseudo Hexagonal - Crystals show a hexagonal outline.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
3.5 - Copper Penny
Luster:
Adamantine
Optical Properties of Richetite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI calc = -1.46 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC ) KPDcalc = 0.3233,KC = 0.1314 Ncalc = 1.39
Optical Data:
Biaxial (-), a=1.9, b=2, g=2, bire=0.1000, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=large.
Pleochroism (x):
pale brown.
Pleochroism (y):
dull brown.
Pleochroism (z):
dull brown.
Calculated Properties of Richetite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.47 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Richetite =2.99 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.03 Boson Index = 0.97
Photoelectric:
PERichetite =2,086.02 barns/electronU=PERichetite x r electron =5,147.93 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 4,653,670.36 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Richetite per GRapi unit = 214.88 (PPB)
Richetite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
6.54 ± 1.63 grams of pure Richetite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
653.61 ±163.40 grams of pure Richetite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Richetite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) *
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq)
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci)
Estimated Activity GR(api)
Estimated Exposure (mRem** )/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour
1000 gm / 8.61 cm
118,405,150
3.20E-03
4,653,670.36
1,529.97
100 gm / 4.00 cm
11,840,515
3.20E-04
465,367.04
153.00
10 gm / 1.86 cm
1,184,052
3.20E-05
46,536.70
15.30
1 gm / 8.61 mm
118,405
3.20E-06
4,653.67
1.53
0.1 gm / 4.00 mm
11,841
3.20E-07
465.37
0.15
0.01 gm / 1.86 mm
1,184
3.20E-08
46.54
0.02
0.001 gm / 0.86 mm
118
3.20E-09
4.65
0.00
Weight of pure Richetite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 2.99 gm/cc. *
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem )
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Richetite Classification
Dana Class:
05.09.05.01 (05) Oxides Containing Uranium and Thorium
(05.09) with a cation charge of 6+ containing Pb or Bi and some water of hydration or hydroxyl
(05.09.05) Dana Group
05.09.05.01 Richetite PbU4O13•4(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
Strunz Class:
04.GB.15 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.G - Uranyl Hydroxides
04.GB -With additional cations (K, Ca, Ba, Pb, etc.); with mainly UO2(O,OH)5 pentagonal polyhedra
04.GB.15 Richetite PbU4O13•4(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
Other Richetite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Richetite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - Uranium Minerals
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Richetite
PbU++++++4O13•4(H2O)
Dana No: 05.09.05.01 Strunz No: 04.GB.15
Locality:
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