Rankamaite Mineral Data
General Rankamaite Information
Chemical Formula:
(Na,K,Pb,Li)3(Ta,Nb,Al)11(O,OH)30
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 2,177.26 gm
Potassium 1.44 % K 1.73 % K2 O
Sodium 1.80 % Na 2.42 % Na2 O
Lithium 0.06 % Li 0.14 % Li2 O
Tantalum 57.34 % Ta 70.02 % Ta2 O5
Niobium 12.80 % Nb 18.31 % Nb2 O5
Aluminum 1.49 % Al 2.81 % Al2 O3
Hydrogen 0.17 % H 1.53 % H2 O
Lead 2.85 % Pb 3.08 % PbO
Oxygen 22.05 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.04 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Na1.7 K0.8 Pb0.3 Li0.2 Ta6.9 Nb3 Al1.2 O26.3 (OH)3.7
Environment:
In alluvial concentrates. Probably derived from the alteration of simpsonite in a lithium pegmatite.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1969
Locality:
Mumba, Kivu, Zaire. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named for Kalervo Rankama (1913-), Finnish geochemist, University of Helsinki.
Name Pronunciation:
Rankamaite + Pronunciation
Rankamaite Image
Images:
Rankamaite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.9711:1:0.2222
Cell Dimensions:
a = 17.19, b = 17.7, c = 3.933, Z = 2; V = 1,196.67 Den(Calc)= 6.04
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic - Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pban
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.97(1), 3.011(0.8), 3.375(0.6),
Physical Properties of Rankamaite
Cleavage:
None
Color:
White, Creamy white.
Density:
5.5
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Habit:
Acicular - Occurs as needle-like crystals.
Habit:
Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Habit:
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses.
Hardness:
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite
Luster:
Adamantine
Streak:
white
Optical Properties of Rankamaite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.122 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.021 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.1821,KPDmeas = 0.2,KC = 0.1783 Ncalc = 1.98 - 2.08
Optical Data:
Biaxial (?), b=2.1
Calculated Properties of Rankamaite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=5.24 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Rankamaite =6.04 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0065339073 Boson Index = 0.9934660927
Photoelectric:
PERankamaite = 751.78 barns/electronU=PERankamaite x r electron =3,942.07 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 17.98 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Rankamaite per GRapi unit = 5.56 (%)
Estimated Radioactivity from Rankamaite - barely detectable
Rankamaite Classification
Dana Class:
08.07.06.01 (08) Multiple Oxides with Nb, Ta, and Ti
(08.07) Dana Type
(08.07.06) Dana Group
08.07.06.01 Rankamaite (Na,K,Pb,Li)3(Ta,Nb,Al)11(O,OH)30 Pban 2/m 2/m 2/m
08.07.06.02 Sosedkoite (K,Na)5Al2(Ta,Nb)22O60 Pban 2/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
04.DM.05 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate
04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar
04.DM -With large (� medium-sized) cations; unclassified
04.DM.05 Rankamaite (Na,K,Pb,Li)3(Ta,Nb,Al)11(O,OH)30 Pban 2/m 2/m 2/m
04.DM.05 Sosedkoite (K,Na)5Al2(Ta,Nb)22O60 Pban 2/m 2/m 2/m
Other Rankamaite Information
References:
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Rankamaite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Rankamaite
(Na,K,Pb,Li)3(Ta,Nb,Al)11(O,OH)30
Dana No: 08.07.06.01 Strunz No: 04.DM.05
Locality:
Notes:
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