Quenstedtite Mineral Data
General Quenstedtite Information
Chemical Formula:
Fe+++2(SO4)3•10(H2O)
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 580.04 gm
Iron 19.26 % Fe 27.53 % Fe2 O3
Hydrogen 3.48 % H 31.06 % H2 O
Sulfur 16.58 % S 41.41 % SO3
Oxygen 60.68 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
Fe3+ 2 (SO4 )3 •10(H2 O)
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1889
Locality:
Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after the German mineralogist, F. A. Quenstedt (1809-1889).
Name Pronunciation:
Quenstedtite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 6223
PDF 17-160
Quenstedtite Image
Images:
Quenstedtite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:b:c =0.262:1:0.277
Cell Dimensions:
a = 6.184, b = 23.6, c = 6.539, Z = 2; alpha = 94.18°, beta = 101.73°, gamma = 96.27° V = 926.33 Den(Calc)= 2.08
Crystal System:
Triclinic - Pinacoidal H-M Symbol ( 1 ) Space Group: P1
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 4.109(1), 4.217(0.87), 5.837(0.66),
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Physical Properties of Quenstedtite
Cleavage:
{010} Perfect
Color:
White, Light violet, Red violet.
Density:
2.14
Diaphaneity:
Transparent
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Habit:
Euhedral Crystals - Occurs as well-formed crystals showing good external form.
Habit:
Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Hardness:
2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:
Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:
light violet blue
Optical Properties of Quenstedtite
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = -0.001 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = -0.03 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2736,KPDmeas = 0.2659,KC = 0.2656 Ncalc = 1.55 - 1.57
Optical Data:
Biaxial (+), a=1.547, b=1.566, g=1.594, bire=0.0470, 2V(Calc)=82, 2V(Meas)=70.
Calculated Properties of Quenstedtite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.18 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Quenstedtite =2.14 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.0056226963 Boson Index = 0.9943773037
Photoelectric:
PEQuenstedtite = 6.59 barns/electronU=PEQuenstedtite x r Electron Density= 14.40 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Quenstedtite is Not Radioactive
Quenstedtite Classification
Dana Class:
29.08.05.01 (29) Hydrated Acid and Sulfates
(29.08) where (A)2 (XO4)3 � x(H2O)
(29.08.05) Dana Group
29.08.05.01 Quenstedtite Fe2(SO4)3•10(H2O) P1 1
Strunz Class:
07.CB.65 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.C - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) without Additional Anions, with H2O
07.CB -With only medium-sized cations
07.CB.65 Quenstedtite Fe2(SO4)3•10(H2O) P1 1
Other Quenstedtite Information
References:
NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Quenstedtite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Quenstedtite
Fe+++2(SO4)3•10(H2O)
Dana No: 29.08.05.01 Strunz No: 07.CB.65
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