Quadratite Mineral Data
General Quadratite Information
Chemical Formula:
Ag(Cd,Pb)AsS3
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 410.36 gm
Cadmium 21.91 % Cd
Silver 26.29 % Ag
Arsenic 18.26 % As
Lead 10.10 % Pb
Sulfur 23.44 % S
______
100.00 %
Empirical Formula:
AgCd0.8 Pb0.2 AsS3
Environment:
Found in small vugs in dolomitic rock.
IMA Status:
Approved IMA 1999 (Dana # Added)
Locality:
Lengenbach, Binntal, Switzerland. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
The name is derived from the conspicuous quadratic shape of the mineral.
Synonym:
IMA1994-038
Quadratite Image
Images:
Quadratite
Comments: Tabular crystals of quadratite with small silvery gray, rounded crystals of galena.
Location: Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Wallis (Valais), Switzerland.
Scale: Picture size 0.8 mm.
© Thomas Witzke / Abraxas-Verlag
Images:
Quadratite
Comments: Aggregate of 3 black tabular crystals of quadratite (reflecting light) on jordanite/lengenbachite and white dolomite.
Location: Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland.
Scale: Crystal size 0.2 mm.
© Walter Gabriel
Quadratite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:6.16657
Cell Dimensions:
a = 5.499, c = 33.91, Z = 8; V = 1,025.41 Den(Calc)= 5.32
Crystal System:
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: I 4/amd
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 2.77(1), 1.96(0.8), 1.598(0.7), 1.679(0.7), 1.274(0.6), 3.19(0.5),
Forms:
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Forms:
( 1 1 6)
( 1 1 1)
( 1 0 4)
( 1 0 3)
( 0 0 1)
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Physical Properties of Quadratite
Cleavage:
{001} Perfect, {110} Distinct
Color:
Gray, Reddish gray.
Diaphaneity:
Opaque to translucent
Fracture:
Flexible - Flexible fragments.
Habit:
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
3 - Calcite
Luster:
Sub Metallic
Streak:
reddish brown
Optical Properties of Quadratite
RL Color:
Grayish white with a bluish tint, dark red internal reflections in oil along cleavage tracks.
Reflectivity
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Quadratite in Air
λ
R1
R 2
∑ R1 (λ)
∑ R2 (λ)
470 nm
30.50
32.30
543 nm
29.60
30.80
587 nm
28.70
29.70
657 nm
26.30
28.00
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Quadratite in Air
Relative Intensity
0%
40%
80%
100%
120%
160%
200%
240%
280%
320%
R1
R2
Calculated Properties of Quadratite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=4.74 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Quadratite =5.32 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.07 Boson Index = 0.93
Photoelectric:
PEQuadratite = 315.13 barns/electronU=PEQuadratite x r Electron Density=1,493.64 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Quadratite is Not Radioactive
Quadratite Classification
Dana Class:
03.04.11.03 (03) Sulfides - Sulfosalts
(03.04) where z/y > 3 - (A+)i (A++)j [By Cz], A=metals, B=semi-metals, C=non-metals
(03.04.11) Dana Group
03.04.11.01 Routhierite TlCu(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S3 I 4mm 4mm
03.04.11.02 Stalderite TlCu(Zn,Fe,Hg)2As2S6 I 4 2m 4 2m
03.04.11.03 Quadratite ! Ag(Cd,Pb)AsS3 I 4/amd 4/m 2/m 2/m
Strunz Class:
02.GC.25 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf
02.G - Sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
02.GC -Poly-sulfarsenites
02.GC.25 Quadratite ! Ag(Cd,Pb)AsS3 I 4/amd 4/m 2/m 2/m
Other Quadratite Information
References:
NAME( CanMin, 8/99) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, V 85, p264) OPTIC PROP.(AmMin, V 85, p264)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Quadratite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - GeoScienceWorld
4 - Google Images
5 - Google Scholar
6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 - MinDAT
8 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 - Online Mineral Museum
10 - QUT Mineral Atlas
11 - Ruff.Info
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Quadratite
Ag(Cd,Pb)AsS3
Dana No: 03.04.11.03 Strunz No: 02.GC.25
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