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Polarite Mineral Data
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General Polarite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Pd(Bi,Pb) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 314.96 gm |
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Bismuth 49.76 % Bi |
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Palladium 33.79 % Pd |
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Lead 16.45 % Pb |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
PdBi0.75Pb0.25 |
Environment: |
In hydrothermal Cu-Ni-Fe veins. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1969 |
Locality: |
Talnakh, Norilsk, Polar Ural Mountians, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Polarite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 56278 |
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PDF 23-1298 |
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Polarite Image |
Images:
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Pasavaite Polarite
Comments: BSE image of pasavaite (pas) embedded in polarite (po) in association with sperrylite (sp), Pd-Pb-Bi-Te and Au-Ag phases. (CanMin, v47:53).
Location: Talnakh deposit, Noril’sk-Talnakh Ni-Cu camp, Taimyr Autonomous District, Russia.
Scale: See Image.
© Canadian Mineralogist |
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Polarite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8272:1:1.2286 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 7.191, b = 8.693, c = 10.681, Z = 16; V = 667.68 Den(Calc)= 12.53 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - Pyramidal H-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: Ccm21 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.65(1), 2.16(0.9), 2.25(0.5), |
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Physical Properties of Polarite
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Color: |
White, Yellowish white. |
Density: |
12.51 |
Diaphaneity: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Hardness: |
3.5-4 - Copper Penny-Fluorite |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Polarite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Slight gray to pale brown in oil. |
RL Color: |
White with yellowish tint. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Polarite in Air
λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
440 nm |
55.40 |
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460 nm |
55.80 |
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480 nm |
55.90 |
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500 nm |
56.40 |
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520 nm |
58.20 |
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540 nm |
59.20 |
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560 nm |
59.60 |
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580 nm |
59.60 |
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600 nm |
59.90 |
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620 nm |
59.50 |
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640 nm |
60.90 |
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660 nm |
61.20 |
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680 nm |
60.90 |
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700 nm |
61.80 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Polarite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
160% |
R |
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Calculated Properties of Polarite
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Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=10.2 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Polarite =12.5 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.11 Boson Index = 0.89 |
Photoelectric: |
PEPolarite =1,374.79 barns/electron U=PEPolarite x rElectron Density=14083.69 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Polarite is Not Radioactive |
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Polarite Classification
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Dana Class: |
02.08.06.01 (02)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(02.08)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:1 |
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(02.08.06)Dana Group |
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02.08.06.01 Polarite Pd(Bi,Pb) Ccm21 mm2 |
Strunz Class: |
02.AC.40 02 - SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulf |
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02.A - Simple Sulfides, Selenides, etc |
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02.AC -Alloys of metalloids with PGE |
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02.AC.40 Polarite Pd(Bi,Pb) Ccm21 mm2 |
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Other Polarite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Polarite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Polarite Specimen Label here :
Polarite
Pd(Bi,Pb)
Dana No: 02.08.06.01 Strunz No: 02.AC.40
Locality:
Notes:
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