Plumbojarosite Mineral Data
General Plumbojarosite Information
Chemical Formula:
PbFe+++6(SO4)4(OH)12
Composition:
Molecular Weight = 1,130.62 gm
Iron 29.64 % Fe 42.37 % Fe2 O3
Hydrogen 1.07 % H 9.56 % H2 O
Lead 18.33 % Pb 19.74 % PbO
Sulfur 11.34 % S 28.33 % SO3
Oxygen 39.62 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Empirical Formula:
PbFe3+ 6 (SO4 )4 (OH)12
Environment:
Secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of lead-bearing ore deposits.
IMA Status:
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1902
Locality:
Cooks Pead district, Luna County, New Mexico. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Name Origin:
Named after its chemical composition (a variety of jarosite with Pb replacing K).
Name Pronunciation:
Plumbojarosite + Pronunciation
Synonym:
ICSD 64729
PDF 18-698
Plumbojarosite Image
Images:
Plumbojarosite Crystallography
Axial Ratios:
a:c = 1:4.619
Cell Dimensions:
a = 7.315, c = 33.788, Z = 3; V = 1,565.75 Den(Calc)= 3.60
Crystal System:
Trigonal - Hexagonal Scalenohedral H-M Symbol (3 2/m) Space Group: R 3 m
X Ray Diffraction:
By Intensity(I/Io ): 3.066(1), 5.933(0.95), 1.829(0.7),
Physical Properties of Plumbojarosite
Cleavage:
{0001} Distinct
Color:
Yellowish brown, Dark brown, Golden brown.
Density:
3.6 - 3.67, Average = 3.63
Diaphaneity:
Translucent to subtranslucent
Fracture:
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
Habit:
Concretionary - Rounded massive fine-grained materials.
Habit:
Tabular - Form dimensions are thin in one direction.
Hardness:
1.5-2 - Talc-Gypsum
Luminescence:
Non-fluorescent.
Luster:
Vitreous - Dull
Streak:
pale brown
Optical Properties of Plumbojarosite
Dichroism (e):
none.
Dichroism (w):
none.
Gladstone-Dale:
CI meas = 0.057 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas /KC ) CI calc = 0.048 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc /KC )
KPDcalc = 0.2307,KPDmeas = 0.2285,KC = 0.2424 Ncalc = 1.87 - 1.89
Optical Data:
Uniaxial (-), e=1.783, w=1.878, bire=0.0950.
Calculated Properties of Plumbojarosite
Electron Density:
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.43 gm/cc note: Specific Gravity of Plumbojarosite =3.60 gm/cc.
Fermion Index:
Fermion Index = 0.04 Boson Index = 0.96
Photoelectric:
PEPlumbojarosite = 305.43 barns/electronU=PEPlumbojarosite x r Electron Density=1,046.41 barns/cc.
Radioactivity:
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Plumbojarosite is Not Radioactive
Plumbojarosite Classification
Dana Class:
30.02.05.06 (30) Anhydrous Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
(30.02) where (A B)2 XO4 Zq
(30.02.05) Alunite Group (Jarosite Subgroup)
30.02.05.01 Jarosite KFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 3
30.02.05.02 Natrojarosite NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
30.02.05.03 Hydroniumjarosite (H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
30.02.05.04 Ammoniojarosite (NH4)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
30.02.05.05 Argentojarosite AgFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
30.02.05.06 Plumbojarosite PbFe6(SO4)4(OH)12 R 3 m 3 2/m
30.02.05.07 Beaverite PbCu(Fe,Al)2(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
30.02.05.08 Dorallcharite (Tl,K)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
Strunz Class:
07.BC.10 07 - SULFATES (SELENATES, TELLURATES)
07.B - Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with Additional Anions, without H2O
07.BC -With medium-sized and large cations
07.BC.10 Alunite KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m, R 3 m Trig
07.BC.10 Ammonioalunite (NH4)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Ammoniojarosite (NH4)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Beaverite PbCu(Fe,Al)2(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Argentojarosite AgFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Huangite Ca0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Dorallcharite (Tl,K)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Jarosite KFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 3
07.BC.10 Hydroniumjarosite (H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Minamiite (Na,Ca,K)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Natrojarosite NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Natroalunite NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Osarizawaite PbCuAl2(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3m 3m
07.BC.10 Plumbojarosite PbFe6(SO4)4(OH)12 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Schlossmacherite (H3O,Ca)Al3(AsO4,SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
07.BC.10 Walthierite Ba0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 R 3 m 3 2/m
Other Plumbojarosite Information
References:
NAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Ford32)
See Also:
Links to other databases for Plumbojarosite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - MinDAT
10 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 - Online Mineral Museum
12 - QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Ruff.Info
14 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Plumbojarosite
PbFe+++6(SO4)4(OH)12
Dana No: 30.02.05.06 Strunz No: 07.BC.10
Locality:
Notes:
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